{"title":"Study defects formation mechanism in La1-xBaxMnO3 perovskite manganite by positron annihilation lifetime and Doppler broadening spectroscopy","authors":"S.H. Jabarov , A.Kh. Nabiyeva , S.F. Samadov , A.S. Abiyev , A.A. Sidorin , N.V.M. Trung , O.S. Orlov , B. Mauyey , S.V. Trukhanov , A.V. Trukhanov , M.N. Mirzayev","doi":"10.1016/j.ssi.2024.116640","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, La<sub>1-<em>x</em></sub>Ba<sub><em>x</em></sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> (<em>x</em> = 0.03, 0.27, 0.5) solid solutions were synthesized, and their structure and defect incorporation processes were investigated. The investigations were conducted using XRD, Positron Annihilation Lifetime, and Doppler Broadening Spectroscopy methods. Depending on the La/Ba ratio, the mechanism of defect incorporation in these compounds was studied, and vacancies of La and Ba atoms in the structure were determined. Three lifetime components are observed in PALS investigations. An increase in x results in a decrease in all three lifetime components. The results indicate that an increase in x leads to the formation of 0D (anion and cation point vacancies) and 3D (lattice distortions and interplanar distances) defects in the structure. Doppler Broadening results reveal a decrease in open volume defects and the presence of cationic defects.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":431,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Ionics","volume":"414 ","pages":"Article 116640"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Solid State Ionics","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167273824001887","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, La1-xBaxMnO3 (x = 0.03, 0.27, 0.5) solid solutions were synthesized, and their structure and defect incorporation processes were investigated. The investigations were conducted using XRD, Positron Annihilation Lifetime, and Doppler Broadening Spectroscopy methods. Depending on the La/Ba ratio, the mechanism of defect incorporation in these compounds was studied, and vacancies of La and Ba atoms in the structure were determined. Three lifetime components are observed in PALS investigations. An increase in x results in a decrease in all three lifetime components. The results indicate that an increase in x leads to the formation of 0D (anion and cation point vacancies) and 3D (lattice distortions and interplanar distances) defects in the structure. Doppler Broadening results reveal a decrease in open volume defects and the presence of cationic defects.
期刊介绍:
This interdisciplinary journal is devoted to the physics, chemistry and materials science of diffusion, mass transport, and reactivity of solids. The major part of each issue is devoted to articles on:
(i) physics and chemistry of defects in solids;
(ii) reactions in and on solids, e.g. intercalation, corrosion, oxidation, sintering;
(iii) ion transport measurements, mechanisms and theory;
(iv) solid state electrochemistry;
(v) ionically-electronically mixed conducting solids.
Related technological applications are also included, provided their characteristics are interpreted in terms of the basic solid state properties.
Review papers and relevant symposium proceedings are welcome.