Correlation Between Implant Stability Quotient and Percussion Sound Frequency

IF 1.7 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Clinical and Experimental Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI:10.1002/cre2.917

Wansiri Peeraprasompong, Weerapan Aunmeungtong, Pathawee Khongkhunthian

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Abstract

Objectives

To determine the correlation between the primary implant stability quotient and the implant percussion sound frequency.

Materials and Methods

A total of 14 pigs' ribs were scanned using a dental cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scanner to classify the bone specimens into three distinct bone density Hounsfield units (HU) value categories: D1 bone: >1250 HU; D2: 850–1250 HU; D3: <850 HU. Then, 96 implants were inserted: 32 implants in D1 bone, 32 implants in D2 bone, and 32 implants in D3 bone. The primary implant stability quotient (ISQ) was analyzed, and percussion sound was recorded using a wireless microphone connected and analyzed with frequency analysis software.

Results

Statistically significant positive correlations were found between the primary ISQ and the bone density HU value (r = 0.719; p < 0.001), and statistically significant positive correlations between the primary ISQ and the percussion sound frequency (r = 0.606; p < 0.001). Furthermore, significant differences in primary ISQ values and percussion sound frequency were found between D1 and D2 bone, as well as between D1 and D3 bone. However, no significant differences were found in primary ISQ values and percussion sound frequency between D2 and D3 bone.

Conclusion

The primary ISQ value and the percussion sound frequency are positively correlated.

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种植体稳定性商数与叩击声频率之间的相关性

目的：确定主要种植体稳定性商数与种植体叩击声频率之间的相关性：确定主要种植体稳定性商数与种植体叩击声频率之间的相关性：使用牙科锥形束计算机断层扫描（CBCT）扫描仪对总共 14 根猪肋骨进行扫描，将骨标本分为三个不同的骨密度 Hounsfield 单位（HU）值类别：D1 骨：>1250 HU；D2：850-1250 HU；D3：850-1250 HU：结果主要 ISQ 值与骨密度 HU 值之间存在统计学意义上的明显正相关（r = 0.719；p 结论：主要 ISQ 值与骨密度 HU 值之间存在统计学意义上的明显正相关：原发性 ISQ 值与叩击声频率呈正相关。

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来源期刊

Clinical and Experimental Dental Research DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

5.60%

发文量

165

审稿时长

26 weeks

期刊介绍： Clinical and Experimental Dental Research aims to provide open access peer-reviewed publications of high scientific quality representing original clinical, diagnostic or experimental work within all disciplines and fields of oral medicine and dentistry. The scope of Clinical and Experimental Dental Research comprises original research material on the anatomy, physiology and pathology of oro-facial, oro-pharyngeal and maxillofacial tissues, and functions and dysfunctions within the stomatognathic system, and the epidemiology, aetiology, prevention, diagnosis, prognosis and therapy of diseases and conditions that have an effect on the homeostasis of the mouth, jaws, and closely associated structures, as well as the healing and regeneration and the clinical aspects of replacement of hard and soft tissues with biomaterials, and the rehabilitation of stomatognathic functions. Studies that bring new knowledge on how to advance health on the individual or public health levels, including interactions between oral and general health and ill-health are welcome.