Humidity sensing by tailoring light absorption of SiO2/bromophenol blue (BPB) thin film on optical fiber

IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, APPLIED Japanese Journal of Applied Physics Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI:10.35848/1347-4065/ad5978
Hengheng Zhang, Min Lai, Yuxin Chen, Yutong Qi, Bao Zhu, Xuefei Xiao, Xingchen Zhou, Yan Ma
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Abstract

The fabrication of an evanescent wave fiber optic humidity sensor based on bromophenol blue (BPB) doped SiO2 thin film was demonstrated, modulating in light intensity. The sensing film was coated on a fiber core via a single-step dip coating method, followed by sol-gel processing of the precursor. A good exponential relationship was established between output light intensity and relative humidity. The sensor exhibited a high sensitivity and fast response and recovery, as well as low hysteresis, good stability and repeatability. Adsorption of ambient water triggered a ring-opening reaction of BPB, which enhanced light absorption of the sensing film significantly and affected the transmission of the evanescent wave.
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通过调整光纤上二氧化硅/溴酚蓝(BPB)薄膜的光吸收实现湿度传感
演示了基于溴酚蓝(BPB)掺杂二氧化硅薄膜的蒸发波光纤湿度传感器的制作过程,该传感器可调节光强。传感薄膜通过单步浸涂法涂覆在光纤芯上,然后对前驱体进行溶胶-凝胶处理。输出光强与相对湿度之间建立了良好的指数关系。该传感器具有灵敏度高、响应和恢复速度快、滞后小、稳定性和重复性好等特点。环境水的吸附引发了 BPB 的开环反应,从而显著增强了传感薄膜的光吸收,并影响了蒸发波的传输。
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来源期刊
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
26.70%
发文量
818
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: The Japanese Journal of Applied Physics (JJAP) is an international journal for the advancement and dissemination of knowledge in all fields of applied physics. JJAP is a sister journal of the Applied Physics Express (APEX) and is published by IOP Publishing Ltd on behalf of the Japan Society of Applied Physics (JSAP). JJAP publishes articles that significantly contribute to the advancements in the applications of physical principles as well as in the understanding of physics in view of particular applications in mind. Subjects covered by JJAP include the following fields: • Semiconductors, dielectrics, and organic materials • Photonics, quantum electronics, optics, and spectroscopy • Spintronics, superconductivity, and strongly correlated materials • Device physics including quantum information processing • Physics-based circuits and systems • Nanoscale science and technology • Crystal growth, surfaces, interfaces, thin films, and bulk materials • Plasmas, applied atomic and molecular physics, and applied nuclear physics • Device processing, fabrication and measurement technologies, and instrumentation • Cross-disciplinary areas such as bioelectronics/photonics, biosensing, environmental/energy technologies, and MEMS
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