{"title":"Atypical presentation of molluscum contagiosum infection in a human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient.","authors":"Agnes Ramadimetja Sema-Ramashala, Ooko Francis","doi":"10.4103/ijstd.IJSTD_104_18","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a skin infection caused by a virus of the poxvirus family. The infection is usually innocuous and inconsequential, occasionally resolving spontaneously. It is rarely associated with such severe physical and psychological morbidity. The clinical lesions are usually painless papules or nodules with central umbilication. Painful anogenital tumors exhibiting a cerebriform surface have rarely been reported. MC infection in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients may present with generalized papules and papulonodules, and sometimes, progression to tumorous lesions. Early detection and effective treatment of the infection in HIV patients will go a long way in preventing progression to tumors, which are known to be resistant to treatment. The tumors responded well to X-ray external beam radiotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":44880,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11233040/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijstd.IJSTD_104_18","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/6/6 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a skin infection caused by a virus of the poxvirus family. The infection is usually innocuous and inconsequential, occasionally resolving spontaneously. It is rarely associated with such severe physical and psychological morbidity. The clinical lesions are usually painless papules or nodules with central umbilication. Painful anogenital tumors exhibiting a cerebriform surface have rarely been reported. MC infection in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients may present with generalized papules and papulonodules, and sometimes, progression to tumorous lesions. Early detection and effective treatment of the infection in HIV patients will go a long way in preventing progression to tumors, which are known to be resistant to treatment. The tumors responded well to X-ray external beam radiotherapy.
传染性软疣(MC)是一种由痘病毒科病毒引起的皮肤感染。这种感染通常是无害和不严重的,偶尔会自愈。它很少与严重的生理和心理疾病联系在一起。临床病变通常为无痛性丘疹或结节,中央有脐。疼痛性肛门生殖器肿瘤表现为脑形表面的病例很少见。人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染者的 MC 感染可能表现为全身丘疹和丘疹性结节,有时会发展为肿瘤病变。及早发现并有效治疗艾滋病病毒感染者的感染,将大大有助于防止其发展为肿瘤,因为众所周知,肿瘤对治疗具有抗药性。肿瘤对 X 射线外照射疗法反应良好。