Fire and Heat Retardant Polymer Materials and Coatings with Functionally Active Phosphorus–Boron–Nitrogen-Containing Components

IF 1 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE Polymer Science, Series B Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI:10.1134/s1560090424600670
V. F. Kablov, N. A. Keibal, V. G. Kochetkov
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Abstract

Novel phosphorus–boron–nitrogen-containing products have been developed that promote intumescing and charring of polymer compositions exposed to flame and enhance their fire and heat protective and adhesive characteristics. The structure of these products has been studied, and their fabrication conditions and basic properties have been determined. The results of research and development of a number of fire-and-heat retardant materials, in particular, rubber protection coatings based on polychloroprene and chlorosulfonated polyethylene and perchlorovinyl resin-based protective coatings for fiberglass and elastomeric materials, are summarized. The possibility of using phosphorus–boron–nitrogen-containing products as sizing agents for fillers, such as microfibers and microspheres, is described.

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含功能性活性磷-硼-氮成分的阻燃和耐热聚合物材料及涂料
摘要 已开发出新型含磷硼氮产品,可促进暴露在火焰中的聚合物成分膨胀和炭化,并增强其防火、防热和粘合特性。对这些产品的结构进行了研究,并确定了它们的制造条件和基本特性。总结了一些阻燃材料的研究和开发成果,特别是基于聚氯丁烯和氯磺化聚乙烯的橡胶保护涂层,以及用于玻璃纤维和弹性材料的基于全氯乙烯树脂的保护涂层。还介绍了使用含磷硼氮产品作为微纤维和微球等填料的施胶剂的可能性。
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来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series B
Polymer Science, Series B 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
58
审稿时长
>0 weeks
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series B is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series B experimental and theoretical papers and reviews dealing with the synthesis, kinetics, catalysis, and chemical transformations of macromolecules, supramolecular structures, and polymer matrix-based composites (6 issues a year). All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed
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