{"title":"Impact on preferred orientation and crystal strain behavior of nanocrystal anatase-TiO2 by X-ray diffraction technique","authors":"Md. Ashraful Alam, Raton Kumar Bishwas, Sabrina Mostofa, Shirin Akter Jahan","doi":"10.1016/j.sajce.2024.07.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The primary goal of this research outline is the conversion of titanium isopropoxide (TTIP) at 50.0 °C to form a high crystalline preferred oriented predominant (101) with a low crystal strain of 90.0 % anatase-TiO<sub>2</sub> phase. With the interval of time, the peptizing agent (IP) reacts to an acidic aqueous medium and preferential growth of anatase-TiO<sub>2</sub> has been identified. Exhaustive recombination in X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis ensures the crystal strain, lattice volume, lattice parameters, d-spacing and crystallite size. UV–vis-NIR showed maximum absorption of 320.0 nm with 0.78 a.u. at blue shift for decreasing nano-size and smaller bandgap 3.0313 eV of larger dimensions anatase-TiO<sub>2</sub>. The preferred orientation also revealed by nanobeam diffraction (NBD) of TEM enables qualitative lattice type and highly crystal orientated predominant (101) plane 5.60 nm<sup>−1</sup> in a diffraction pattern imposed on 200.0 kv parallel electron bean from LaB<sub>6</sub> filament.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21926,"journal":{"name":"South African Journal of Chemical Engineering","volume":"49 ","pages":"Pages 348-352"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918524000787/pdfft?md5=a0a2162b613de51672ff995cb53213eb&pid=1-s2.0-S1026918524000787-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"South African Journal of Chemical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918524000787","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The primary goal of this research outline is the conversion of titanium isopropoxide (TTIP) at 50.0 °C to form a high crystalline preferred oriented predominant (101) with a low crystal strain of 90.0 % anatase-TiO2 phase. With the interval of time, the peptizing agent (IP) reacts to an acidic aqueous medium and preferential growth of anatase-TiO2 has been identified. Exhaustive recombination in X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis ensures the crystal strain, lattice volume, lattice parameters, d-spacing and crystallite size. UV–vis-NIR showed maximum absorption of 320.0 nm with 0.78 a.u. at blue shift for decreasing nano-size and smaller bandgap 3.0313 eV of larger dimensions anatase-TiO2. The preferred orientation also revealed by nanobeam diffraction (NBD) of TEM enables qualitative lattice type and highly crystal orientated predominant (101) plane 5.60 nm−1 in a diffraction pattern imposed on 200.0 kv parallel electron bean from LaB6 filament.
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