Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of sodium ferrocyanide and potassium ferrocyanide for all animal species (Eusalt a.i.s.b.l.)

IF 3.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY EFSA Journal Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8851
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Vasileios Bampidis, Giovanna Azimonti, Maria de Lourdes Bastos, Henrik Christensen, Mojca Durjava, Birgit Dusemund, Maryline Kouba, Marta López-Alonso, Secundino López Puente, Francesca Marcon, Baltasar Mayo, Alena Pechová, Mariana Petkova, Fernando Ramos, Roberto Edoardo Villa, Ruud Woutersen, Jaume Galobart, Maria Vittoria Vettori, Elena Rovesti, Matteo Innocenti
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Abstract

Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of sodium ferrocyanide and potassium ferrocyanide as technological feed additives for all animal species. In its previous opinion on the safety and efficacy of the additives, the FEEDAP Panel concluded that the use of sodium ferrocyanide and potassium ferrocyanide is safe, when added to sodium chloride at a maximum content of 80 mg ferrocyanide anions (anhydrous)/kg for turkeys for fattening and laying hens and other laying/breeding birds, all porcine species and categories, all ruminant species and categories, rabbits, horses, salmonids and other minor fin fish, dogs and cats. However, the Panel could not conclude on the safety of the additives for chickens for fattening and other poultry species for fattening or reared for laying/breeding other than turkeys, and for all species/categories other than the above listed. In the current assessment, the applicant is proposing a maximum content of 60 mg ferrocyanide anions (anhydrous)/kg sodium chloride for chickens for fattening and other poultry species (except turkeys) for fattening or reared for laying/breeding and for all species/categories other than the listed above. The FEEDAP Panel concluded that sodium ferrocyanide and potassium ferrocyanide are safe at a maximum content of 80 mg ferrocyanide anions (anhydrous)/kg sodium chloride for: turkeys for fattening and reared for breeding, laying hens and other laying/breeding birds, all porcine species, all ruminant species, rabbits, equines, salmonids and minor fin fish, dogs and cats. The Panel concluded also that a maximum content of 60 mg ferrocyanide anions (anhydrous)/kg sodium chloride is safe for chickens for fattening and minor poultry species for fattening or reared for laying/breeding and all other animal species.

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由亚铁氰化钠和亚铁氰化钾组成的饲料添加剂对所有动物物种的安全性和有效性(Eusalt a.i.s.b.l.)
应欧盟委员会的要求,欧洲食品安全局被要求就亚铁氰化钠和亚铁氰化钾作为所有动物物种的技术饲料添加剂的安全性和有效性提出科学意见。在之前关于添加剂安全性和有效性的意见中,FEEDAP 专家小组得出结论认为,在氯化钠中添加亚铁氰化钠和亚铁氰化钾,且亚铁氰化钠和亚铁氰化钾的最大含量为 80 毫克亚铁氰化钠阴离子(无水)/千克时,对育肥火鸡、蛋鸡和其他产蛋/育成禽、所有猪品种和类别、所有反刍动物品种和类别、兔子、马、鲑鱼和其他小型鳍鱼类、狗和猫而言,使用亚铁氰化钠和亚铁氰化钾是安全的。不过,专家小组无法就添加剂对育肥鸡、除火鸡以外的其他育肥或产蛋/繁殖家禽物种以及上述物种/类别以外的所有物种/类别的安全性作出结论。在這次評估中,申請人建議育肥雞和其他育肥或產蛋/繁殖家禽品種 (火雞除外),以及上述品種/類別以外的所有其他品種/類別,每公 斤氯化鈉的最高含量為 60 毫克亞鐵氰化物負離子(無水)。FEEDAP 专家小组得出结论认为,亚铁氰化钠和亚铁氰化钾的最大含量为 80 毫克亚铁氰化钠阴离子(无水)/千克氯化钠时,对下列动物是安全的:育肥火鸡和育成火鸡、蛋鸡和其他产蛋/育成禽、所有猪类、所有反刍动物、兔子、马、鲑鱼和小型鳍鱼以及狗和猫。专家小组还得出结论认为,对于育肥鸡、育肥或产蛋/育种用小型家禽以及所有其他动物物种而言,每公斤氯化钠中铁氰化钾阴离子的最高含量为 60 毫克(无水)是安全的。
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来源期刊
EFSA Journal
EFSA Journal Veterinary-Veterinary (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
21.20%
发文量
422
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: The EFSA Journal covers methods of risk assessment, reports on data collected, and risk assessments in the individual areas of plant health, plant protection products and their residues, genetically modified organisms, additives and products or substances used in animal feed, animal health and welfare, biological hazards including BSE/TSE, contaminants in the food chain, food contact materials, enzymes, flavourings and processing aids, food additives and nutrient sources added to food, dietetic products, nutrition and allergies.
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