A veterinary-calibrated point-of-care glucometer accurately measures blood glucose concentration in dogs and cats.

IF 1.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES American journal of veterinary research Pub Date : 2024-07-12 Print Date: 2024-09-01 DOI:10.2460/ajvr.24.05.0146
Kellie Cammarano, Patrick C Carney, Hailey E Rose, Michael Merkhassine, Elizabeth Ippolito, Anne Arsenault, Noah M Plotsker, John P Loftus, Marcin Kowalczyk, Jennifer M B Prieto
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Abstract

Objective: To determine the clinical and analytical accuracy of a new veterinary-calibrated portable blood glucose monitor (PBGM) compared to a reference laboratory analyzer.

Animals: Client-owned dogs (n = 77) and cats (n = 64).

Methods: Peripheral and paired capillary whole-blood glucose concentrations measured via PBGM were compared to plasma glucose concentrations measured via a Cobas c501 reference analyzer (Roche). Analytical accuracy was evaluated with the Spearman rank correlation coefficient, Bland-Altman difference plot analysis, and Deming regression. Clinical accuracy was evaluated with Parkes error grid analysis. Paired peripheral and capillary blood samples were compared with the Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-rank test.

Results: There was a high correlation between PBGM and reference analyzer readings in dogs and cats. Human quality assurance standards (International Organization for Standardization 15197:2013 guidelines) for analytical accuracy were met for 95% of feline peripheral blood samples and 89% of canine samples. Similar veterinary standards (American Society of Veterinary Clinical Pathology guidelines) were met for 89% of canine and 92% of feline peripheral blood glucose measurements. Error grid analysis showed that all peripheral canine and 97% of feline measurements were clinically accurate (zone A). Any altered clinical decision for the remaining feline measurements was expected to minimally impact outcome (zone B). No significant difference was found between peripheral and capillary blood glucose measurements in either species.

Clinical relevance: The PBGM produced clinically accurate results and is suitable for use in veterinary and home settings to measure blood glucose.

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经兽医校准的护理点血糖仪可准确测量猫狗的血糖浓度。
目的与参考实验室分析仪相比,确定新型兽医校准便携式血糖监测仪(PBGM)的临床和分析准确性:动物:客户饲养的狗(n = 77)和猫(n = 64):方法:将通过 PBGM 测量的外周和成对毛细血管全血葡萄糖浓度与通过 Cobas c501 参考分析仪(罗氏)测量的血浆葡萄糖浓度进行比较。分析准确性通过斯皮尔曼等级相关系数、Bland-Altman 差异图分析和戴明回归进行评估。临床准确性通过 Parkes 误差网格分析进行评估。配对的外周血和毛细血管血样本采用 Wilcoxon 配对符号秩检验进行比较:结果:狗和猫的 PBGM 读数与参考分析仪读数高度相关。95% 的猫外周血样本和 89% 的犬样本符合分析准确性的人类质量保证标准(国际标准化组织 15197:2013 指南)。类似的兽医标准(美国兽医临床病理学学会指南)在89%的犬和92%的猫外周血葡萄糖测量中也得到了满足。误差网格分析表明,所有犬科动物和 97% 猫科动物的外周血测量结果在临床上都是准确的(A 区)。其余猫科动物血糖测量结果的任何临床决定的改变预计对结果的影响都很小(B 区)。在两个物种中,外周血和毛细血管血糖测量结果均无明显差异:PBGM 可得出准确的临床结果,适用于兽医和家庭血糖测量。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
186
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Veterinary Research supports the collaborative exchange of information between researchers and clinicians by publishing novel research findings that bridge the gulf between basic research and clinical practice or that help to translate laboratory research and preclinical studies to the development of clinical trials and clinical practice. The journal welcomes submission of high-quality original studies and review articles in a wide range of scientific fields, including anatomy, anesthesiology, animal welfare, behavior, epidemiology, genetics, heredity, infectious disease, molecular biology, oncology, pharmacology, pathogenic mechanisms, physiology, surgery, theriogenology, toxicology, and vaccinology. Species of interest include production animals, companion animals, equids, exotic animals, birds, reptiles, and wild and marine animals. Reports of laboratory animal studies and studies involving the use of animals as experimental models of human diseases are considered only when the study results are of demonstrable benefit to the species used in the research or to another species of veterinary interest. Other fields of interest or animals species are not necessarily excluded from consideration, but such reports must focus on novel research findings. Submitted papers must make an original and substantial contribution to the veterinary medicine knowledge base; preliminary studies are not appropriate.
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