Avian Diversity: A Comprehensive Bird Checklist of Graphic Era (Deemed to be University), Dehradun (Western Himalaya), India

IF 0.5 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOLOGY Biology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-07-13 DOI:10.1134/s1062359024607699
Archana Bachheti, Pratibha Naithani, Ashish Kumar Arya, Kamal Kant Joshi
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Abstract

The present study aims to provide a comprehensive bird checklist of Graphic Era (Deemed to be University), Dehradun, India. The study was conducted in from April 2020–March 2022. A total of 85 bird species belonging to 43 families were observed during the study period. The most abundant families were Motacillidae with Six species, followed by Cisticolidae, Columbidae, Muscicapidae, Sturnidae with five species each. Out of total 73 residents and 10 winters migratory and 2 summer migratory species were identified. The percentage of resident, winter visitor and Summer Migratory avian species was found to be 85.58, 11.76 and 2.35% respectively. The Analysis of RDi (relative diversity) results indicated that the family Motacillidae was the most diverse family, with the highest RDi value of 7.1. Total three avian species namely Red-vented bulbul (Pycnonotus cafer) and Rock Pigeons (Columba livia) and Rose-ringed parakeet (Psittacula krameri) were dominantly spared in the University Campus. One species Alexandrine Parakeet (Psittacula eupatria) which observed during the study falls under the Near Threatened (NT) category. The results of the study reflect the importance of such areas as important bird habitats where various local and migratory birds are found to rest and feed.

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鸟类多样性:印度德拉敦(喜马拉雅山西部)图形时代(被视为大学)鸟类综合名录
摘要本研究旨在提供一份印度德拉敦 Graphic Era(被视为大学)的综合鸟类清单。研究时间为 2020 年 4 月至 2022 年 3 月。研究期间共观察到 43 科 85 种鸟类。数量最多的科是鸻科(Motacillidae),有 6 种;其次是鸻科(Cisticolidae)、哥伦布科(Columbidae)、鹟科(Muscicapidae)和鹳科(Sturnidae),各有 5 种。在总共 73 个留鸟种、10 个冬候鸟种和 2 个夏候鸟种中,发现了 10 个冬候鸟种和 2 个夏候鸟种。发现留鸟、冬候鸟和夏候鸟的比例分别为 85.58%、11.76% 和 2.35%。RDi(相对多样性)分析结果表明,鸻科是多样性最高的科,RDi值最高,为7.1。大学校园内主要有三种鸟类,即红嘴鹎(Pycnonotus cafer)、石鸽(Columba livia)和玫瑰环鹦鹉(Psittacula krameri)。研究期间观察到的一个物种亚历山大小鹦鹉(Psittacula eupatria)属于近危物种(NT)。研究结果反映了这些地区作为重要鸟类栖息地的重要性,各种本地鸟类和候鸟都在这里休息和觅食。
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来源期刊
Biology Bulletin
Biology Bulletin 生物-生物学
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
20.00%
发文量
84
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Biology Bulletin (Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk – Seriya Biologicheskaya) is an interdisciplinary journal of general biology. It focuses on fundamental studies in the fields of cell biology, biochemistry, zoology, botany, physiology, and ecology. This journal publishes current materials of experimental studies and surveys on current problems in general biology. It also publishes information on scientific conferences and new books in the fields of general biology.
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