Plasma nitrogen fixation for plant cultivation with air‐derived dinitrogen pentoxide

IF 2.9 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, APPLIED Plasma Processes and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI:10.1002/ppap.202400096
Shouki Takeshi, Keisuke Takashima, Shota Sasaki, Atsushi Higashitani, Toshiro Kaneko
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Abstract

The development of a nonconventional nitrogen fertilizer, which can be fixed in agricultural fields using decentralized renewable energy sources, presents a feasible solution for sustainable on‐site nitrogen fixation and fertilization. This study focuses on plasma‐generated dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5) as a prospective mediator for the on‐site nitrogen fertilization, allowing nitrogen fertilization directly into culture media. Basal dinitrogen pentoxide fertilization demonstrated almost 100% dinitrogen pentoxide dissolution efficiency as nitrate in a culture medium and nitrogen fertilization effect on plant growth without explicit symptoms of damage. Top‐dressing of dinitrogen pentoxide was also an efficient method for transferring nitrogen into the soil as nitrate, which improved plant growth and suppressed nitrogen deficiency symptoms, while overdose caused adverse effects.
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等离子体固氮法利用气源五氧化二氮培育植物
利用分散的可再生能源在农田中固定的非常规氮肥的开发,为可持续的现场固氮和施肥提供了一个可行的解决方案。本研究将等离子体产生的五氧化二氮(N2O5)作为现场氮肥的前瞻性媒介,使氮肥直接进入培养基。基础五氧化二氮施肥表明,五氧化二氮在培养基中作为硝酸盐的溶解效率几乎达到 100%,氮肥对植物生长的影响没有明显的损害症状。将五氧化二氮作为硝酸盐施入土壤表层也是一种有效的氮转移方法,它能改善植物生长并抑制缺氮症状,而过量施用则会造成不良影响。
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来源期刊
Plasma Processes and Polymers
Plasma Processes and Polymers 物理-高分子科学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
11.40%
发文量
150
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Plasma Processes & Polymers focuses on the interdisciplinary field of low temperature plasma science, covering both experimental and theoretical aspects of fundamental and applied research in materials science, physics, chemistry and engineering in the area of plasma sources and plasma-based treatments.
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