Mitigating target interference challenges in bridging immunogenicity assay to detect anti-tocilizumab antibodies.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Bioanalysis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-16 DOI:10.1080/17576180.2024.2349417
Kamala Bhavaraju, Mamta Kumari Dhiman, Hema Desai, Kyla O' Brien, Sagarika Sunil Gadgil, Soumyaranjan Mohapatra, Vikas Kumar
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Abstract

Aim: An assay to detect anti-tocilizumab antibodies in the presence of high levels of circulating target and drug is needed for immunogenicity assessment in comparative clinical studies.Methods: An assay was developed and validated using a combination of blocking agents and dilutions to overcome target interference challenges.Results: No false-positive signal was detected in serum samples spiked with 350-500 ng/ml of IL-6 receptor. As low as 50 ng/ml of positive control antibodies could be detected in the presence of either 500 ng/ml of IL-6 or 250 μg/ml of the drug product. Assay also demonstrated high sensitivity, selectivity and precision.Conclusion: A robust, easy to perform immunogenicity assay was developed and validated for detecting anti-tocilizumab antibodies.

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缓解桥接免疫原性测定中检测抗托西珠单抗抗体的靶点干扰挑战。
目的:临床对比研究中的免疫原性评估需要一种在高浓度循环靶标和药物存在的情况下检测抗托珠单抗抗体的检测方法。方法:使用阻断剂和稀释液组合开发并验证了一种检测方法,以克服靶点干扰难题。结果:未发现假阳性信号:在添加了 350-500 纳克/毫升 IL-6 受体的血清样本中未检测到假阳性信号。在含有 500 纳克/毫升 IL-6 或 250 微克/毫升药物产品的情况下,可以检测到低至 50 纳克/毫升的阳性对照抗体。化验结果还显示了高灵敏度、高选择性和高精确度。结论开发并验证了一种稳健、易于操作的免疫原性检测方法,可用于检测抗托珠单抗抗体。
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来源期刊
Bioanalysis
Bioanalysis BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS-CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
88
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Reliable data obtained from selective, sensitive and reproducible analysis of xenobiotics and biotics in biological samples is a fundamental and crucial part of every successful drug development program. The same principles can also apply to many other areas of research such as forensic science, toxicology and sports doping testing. The bioanalytical field incorporates sophisticated techniques linking sample preparation and advanced separations with MS and NMR detection systems, automation and robotics. Standards set by regulatory bodies regarding method development and validation increasingly define the boundaries between speed and quality. Bioanalysis is a progressive discipline for which the future holds many exciting opportunities to further reduce sample volumes, analysis cost and environmental impact, as well as to improve sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, efficiency, assay throughput, data quality, data handling and processing. The journal Bioanalysis focuses on the techniques and methods used for the detection or quantitative study of analytes in human or animal biological samples. Bioanalysis encourages the submission of articles describing forward-looking applications, including biosensors, microfluidics, miniaturized analytical devices, and new hyphenated and multi-dimensional techniques. Bioanalysis delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats. Key advances in the field are reported and analyzed by international experts, providing an authoritative but accessible forum for the modern bioanalyst.
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