Mitigating target interference challenges in bridging immunogenicity assay to detect anti-tocilizumab antibodies.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-16 DOI:10.1080/17576180.2024.2349417
Kamala Bhavaraju, Mamta Kumari Dhiman, Hema Desai, Kyla O' Brien, Sagarika Sunil Gadgil, Soumyaranjan Mohapatra, Vikas Kumar
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Abstract

Aim: An assay to detect anti-tocilizumab antibodies in the presence of high levels of circulating target and drug is needed for immunogenicity assessment in comparative clinical studies.Methods: An assay was developed and validated using a combination of blocking agents and dilutions to overcome target interference challenges.Results: No false-positive signal was detected in serum samples spiked with 350-500 ng/ml of IL-6 receptor. As low as 50 ng/ml of positive control antibodies could be detected in the presence of either 500 ng/ml of IL-6 or 250 μg/ml of the drug product. Assay also demonstrated high sensitivity, selectivity and precision.Conclusion: A robust, easy to perform immunogenicity assay was developed and validated for detecting anti-tocilizumab antibodies.

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缓解桥接免疫原性测定中检测抗托西珠单抗抗体的靶点干扰挑战。
目的:临床对比研究中的免疫原性评估需要一种在高浓度循环靶标和药物存在的情况下检测抗托珠单抗抗体的检测方法。方法:使用阻断剂和稀释液组合开发并验证了一种检测方法,以克服靶点干扰难题。结果:未发现假阳性信号:在添加了 350-500 纳克/毫升 IL-6 受体的血清样本中未检测到假阳性信号。在含有 500 纳克/毫升 IL-6 或 250 微克/毫升药物产品的情况下,可以检测到低至 50 纳克/毫升的阳性对照抗体。化验结果还显示了高灵敏度、高选择性和高精确度。结论开发并验证了一种稳健、易于操作的免疫原性检测方法,可用于检测抗托珠单抗抗体。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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