Impact of magnet shape and material on the magnet stress

IF 1.5 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Iet Electric Power Applications Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI:10.1049/elp2.12434
Li Cao, Yan Hu, Bohan Wang, Wenkun Wu, Daolong Shi, Liang Zhuo
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Abstract

Magnet cracking is a common issue in external rotor motors. To investigate the causes of magnet cracking and propose solutions, the authors consider the effects of magnet shape, magnet and yoke material fit on the motor rotor magnets, perform a static analysis of the motor rotor. The simulation and test results show that the stress distribution of tile-shaped magnets is better than that of rectangular magnets. The highest safety margin of 56.41% is achieved for the magnet and yoke material fit of DT4/N35(EH). The maximum force of the permanent magnet (PM) exceeds 22.38% of the stress limit when the material fit is DT4/SmCo28, which can lead to cracks in the PM. The results of this paper have important reference significance for the structural design of the external rotor motor and their safe and reliable operation.

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磁体形状和材料对磁体应力的影响
磁体开裂是外转子电机的常见问题。为了研究磁体开裂的原因并提出解决方案,作者考虑了磁体形状、磁体和磁轭材料配合对电机转子磁体的影响,并对电机转子进行了静态分析。仿真和测试结果表明,瓦形磁体的应力分布优于矩形磁体。磁体和磁轭材料配合为 DT4/N35(EH)时,安全系数最高,达到 56.41%。当材料配合为 DT4/SmCo28 时,永磁体(PM)的最大力超过应力极限的 22.38%,这可能导致永磁体出现裂纹。本文的研究结果对外转子电机的结构设计及其安全可靠运行具有重要的参考意义。
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来源期刊
Iet Electric Power Applications
Iet Electric Power Applications 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
5.90%
发文量
104
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: IET Electric Power Applications publishes papers of a high technical standard with a suitable balance of practice and theory. The scope covers a wide range of applications and apparatus in the power field. In addition to papers focussing on the design and development of electrical equipment, papers relying on analysis are also sought, provided that the arguments are conveyed succinctly and the conclusions are clear. The scope of the journal includes the following: The design and analysis of motors and generators of all sizes Rotating electrical machines Linear machines Actuators Power transformers Railway traction machines and drives Variable speed drives Machines and drives for electrically powered vehicles Industrial and non-industrial applications and processes Current Special Issue. Call for papers: Progress in Electric Machines, Power Converters and their Control for Wave Energy Generation - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_EPA_CFP_PEMPCCWEG.pdf
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