Unraveling the Symphony of Soil Fauna and Quality Parameters for Soil Sustainability: A Thematic Review

Zeeshan Ahmed, Rana Mohsin Ali, Jawad Ali
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Abstract

Soil fauna, ranging from micro to macrofauna, are vital for nutrient cycling, soil structure, and ecosystem productivity. The relationship between soil quality parameters and soil fauna is a complex one, with each influencing the other's abundance, diversity, and ecological functions. This review brings together current studies on how soil quality parameters interact with soil fauna, with a strong emphasis on the implications for ecosystem processes and sustainable soil nutrient management. We specifically highlight the impact of pH, salinity (Electrical conductivity), dissolved oxygen (DO), Dissolved organic matter (DOM), and nutrient concentration (soil organic carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus) on soil fauna. The integration of soil fauna considerations into soil health assessments is not just beneficial, but a critical step towards improving ecosystem resilience and informing conservation strategies. This comprehensive approach enhances our understanding of soil organism interactions and promotes sustainable soil management practices. Keywords: Soil fauna, Soil quality parameters, sustainable soil management, ecosystem resilience
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揭开土壤动物群与土壤可持续性质量参数的交响乐:专题综述
土壤动物(从微型动物到大型动物)对养分循环、土壤结构和生态系统生产力至关重要。土壤质量参数与土壤动物之间的关系错综复杂,各自影响着对方的丰度、多样性和生态功能。本综述汇集了当前有关土壤质量参数与土壤动物之间相互作用的研究,重点关注对生态系统过程和可持续土壤养分管理的影响。我们特别强调了 pH 值、盐度(电导率)、溶解氧 (DO)、溶解有机质 (DOM) 和养分浓度(土壤有机碳、氮、磷)对土壤动物的影响。将土壤动物因素纳入土壤健康评估不仅是有益的,而且是提高生态系统恢复能力和为保护战略提供信息的关键一步。这种全面的方法增强了我们对土壤生物相互作用的理解,促进了可持续的土壤管理实践:土壤动物 土壤质量参数 可持续土壤管理 生态系统恢复力
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