Method of first-approximation calculation of take-off weight of a light aircraft with a hybrid propulsion system

A. V. Sychev, I. V. Arbuzov, Y.A. Ravikovich
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Abstract

The article discusses a method for calculating, as a first approximation, the take-off weight of a light aircraft with a hybrid power plant based on piston and electric engines. A brief overview of organizations dealing with hybrid power plants is given. The influence of the degree of hybridization of the power plant on the take-off weight of the aircraft is shown. The degree of hybridization of a power plant is understood as a relative value characterizing the distribution of the total power of all engines installed on the aircraft between piston and electric engines. The main parameters necessary to determine the take-off weight of an aircraft to a first approximation are presented. The take-off weight of the aircraft is determined to a first approximation from the equation of its existence. Statistical data of aircraft with different types of power plants are provided on the basis of which calculations are carried out. As a first approximation, the relative mass of the hybrid power plant is determined by analyzing the statistical data of light aircraft with piston and electric engines, from which the corresponding graphs are constructed. After the calculations, conclusions were drawn about the optimal range of characteristics of a light aircraft with a hybrid power plant.
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采用混合推进系统的轻型飞机起飞重量的第一近似计算方法
文章讨论了一种计算方法,作为第一近似值,该方法可计算装有基于活塞发动机和电动发动机的混合动力装置的轻型飞机的起飞重量。文章简要介绍了有关混合动力装置的组织机构。说明了混合动力装置的混合程度对飞机起飞重量的影响。动力装置的混合程度被理解为一个相对值,表征飞机上安装的所有发动机的总功率在活塞发动机和电动发动机之间的分布。介绍了确定飞机起飞重量第一近似值所需的主要参数。飞机的起飞重量是根据其存在的方程确定的第一近似值。提供了采用不同类型动力装置的飞机的统计数据,并在此基础上进行了计算。作为第一近似值,混合动力装置的相对质量是通过分析装有活塞发动机和电动发动机的轻型飞机的统计数据确定的,并根据这些数据绘制了相应的图表。经过计算,得出了配备混合动力装置的轻型飞机的最佳特性范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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