Assessment of Seed Germination and Growth of Seedling in Different Adenium Hybrids (Adenium arabicum) under Prayagraj Agro-climatic Conditions

Revathi Nambiar, U. Fatmi
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Abstract

The experiment was carried out during May, 2023 to April, 2024 to study the effect of seed germination and seedling growth of different Adenium hybrids in naturally ventilated polyhouse in the Department of Horticulture, SHUATS, Prayagraj. The different hybrids used in the experiment were White Zombie, Green Arabicum, Hulk, Super Dork Dork, RCN, KHZ, PBN, Godji x Red Bangle, Godji F2 and Gc x GT in completely randomized design and each hybrid was replicated thrice. The experimental results revealed that hybrid PBN reported significantly better performance in parameters like germination percentage (100%), days to 50% germination (4.4), seedling vigour index (1813.33), germination speed index (1.15), survival percentage (100%), seedling height (11.07cm), number of leaves per seedlings (16.67), leaf area (15cm2) and caudex diameter (3.93cm) which was found to be at par with hybrid RCN. Hence, hybrids PBN and RCN could be recommended for Prayagraj agro-climatic conditions.
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在普拉亚格拉杰农业气候条件下评估不同腺嘌呤杂交种(阿拉伯腺嘌呤)的种子发芽和幼苗生长情况
该实验于 2023 年 5 月至 2024 年 4 月期间在普拉亚格拉杰高等农业研究学院园艺系的自然通风温室中进行,目的是研究不同腺嘌呤杂交种的种子发芽和幼苗生长效果。实验中使用的不同杂交种为白色僵尸(White Zombie)、绿色阿拉伯树(Green Arabicum)、绿巨人(Hulk)、超级多克(Super Dork Dork)、RCN、KHZ、PBN、Godji x Red Bangle、Godji F2 和 Gc x GT,采用完全随机设计,每个杂交种重复三次。实验结果表明,杂交种 PBN 在发芽率(100%)、50%发芽天数(4.4)、幼苗活力指数(1813.33)、发芽速度指数(1.15)、成活率(100%)、苗高(11.07 厘米)、每苗叶片数(16.67)、叶面积(15 平方厘米)和茎秆直径(3.93 厘米)等参数上的表现明显优于杂交种 RCN。因此,杂交种 PBN 和 RCN 可推荐用于 Prayagraj 农业气候条件。
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