Relationship Between The Importance of Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) Programmes and its Contributions towards Sustainability of Society’s Development among Kuala Lumpur Technical Secondary Students

Venutini A/P Thevathas, Anis binti Zakaria
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Abstract

In the context of rapid technological change and the pressing need for sustainable development, the role of Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) has gained increasing importance. However, the specific contributions of TVET programs to the sustainability of societal development, particularly among technical secondary students in Kuala Lumpur, remain underexplored. This study explores the relationship between the importance of Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) programs and their contributions to the sustainability of society's development among secondary students in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The objectives include assessing the importance and contributions of TVET for technical secondary students, determining the level of sustainability in TVET, and establishing the relationship between the importance of TVET programs and their contributions to societal development. This quantitative survey involved 105 students from Sekolah Menengah Teknik Kuala Lumpur. The instrument was adapted from (Igberaharha, 2021; Mahaputra, 2017; Hamdan et al., 2020). The study reveals a statistically significant correlation with the acceptance of perceptions, as the p-value is less than 0.001. In addition, the coefficient associated with this correlation is 0.532, indicating that the observed relationship has a moderate positive effect size. The findings underscore the importance of understanding and positively influencing students' perceptions to enhance the effectiveness and impact of TVET programs in fostering sustainable societal development.
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技术与职业教育培训(TVET)计划的重要性与吉隆坡中学生对社会可持续发展的贡献之间的关系
在技术快速变革和可持续发展的迫切需要的背景下,职业技术教育与培训(TVET)的作用变得越来越重要。然而,职业技术教育与培训计划对社会可持续发展的具体贡献,尤其是对吉隆坡中学生的贡献,仍未得到充分探索。本研究探讨了技术和职业教育与培训(TVET)项目的重要性与其对马来西亚吉隆坡中学生社会可持续发展的贡献之间的关系。目标包括评估职业技术教育与培训对技术中学生的重要性和贡献,确定职业技术教育与培训的可持续性水平,以及建立职业技术教育与培训课程的重要性与其对社会发展的贡献之间的关系。这项定量调查涉及吉隆坡技术中学的 105 名学生。调查工具改编自(Igberaharha,2021 年;Mahaputra,2017 年;Hamdan 等人,2020 年)。研究表明,P 值小于 0.001,因此在统计学上与观念接受度有显著相关性。此外,与这一相关性相关的系数为 0.532,表明观察到的关系具有中等程度的正效应。研究结果强调了了解并积极影响学生认知的重要性,以提高职业技术教育与培训项目在促进社会可持续发展方面的有效性和影响力。
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