Terminality of life from the perspective of pre-hospital care doctors

Concilium Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI:10.53660/clm-3750-24n23
Carlos Adriano Silva dos Santos, Monique Albuquerque, Rosamaria Gomes
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to find out what medical professionals from a pre-hospital care service understand about the end of life and the non-resuscitation of chronic patients at the end of life. This was an exploratory qualitative case study, using semi-structured and open questions interviews. There were 33 doctors who demonstrated a biological understanding of death; they understood not intervening as futile and without benefit to the patient; they listed the patient's family as a complicating element in decision-making; and recognized respect for the patient's autonomy regarding their end-of-life decision. We conclude that the doctors facing the patient at the end of life respect the patient's autonomy and try to do their best to minimize his suffering, even if exposed to pressure from the patient’s family to take a different course of action than the patient would like and what is necessary for the occasion of service.
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从院前护理医生的角度看生命的终结
本研究的目的是了解院前护理服务机构的专业医务人员对生命末期和慢性病人生命末期不进行复苏的理解。这是一项探索性定性案例研究,采用半结构化和开放式问题访谈。有 33 名医生对死亡表现出了生物学上的理解;他们认为不干预是徒劳的,对病人没有益处;他们将病人家属列为决策中的一个复杂因素;并承认尊重病人在临终决定方面的自主权。我们的结论是,面对临终病人的医生尊重病人的自主权,并尽最大努力减少病人的痛苦,即使面临来自病人家属的压力,采取不同于病人意愿和服务场合所需的行动方案。
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