Evaluation of Different Adenium (Adenium arabicum) Hybrids Performance for Seed Germination and Seedling Growth under Prayagraj Agro-climatic Conditions

Al-Fathima S, U. Fatmi
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Abstract

An experiment was conducted in the Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology And Sciences, Prayagraj, during the 2023-2024 period. The study employed Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 10 hybrids, each replicated thrice. The hybrids tested were Godji x Nomsod, Godji x Ara Champ, Godji x Emerald Tank, Bangkla, Dynamo, Tropido, Dino King, Peth Dino, Susthaskorn, and Peth Phunlan. Among these hybrids the hybrid Godji x Ara Champ exhibited significantly better performance in several parameters, including germination percentage, days to 50% germination, seedling vigor index, seedling height, germination speed index, survival percentage, number of leaves per seedling, leaf area, caudex diameter.This hybrid's performance was found to be at par with the hybrid Dino King in terms of plant height, leaf area, caudex diameter, survival percentage. Consequently, hybrids Godji x Ara Champ and Dino King demonstrated superior performance in both germination and seedling growth under the agro-climatic conditions of Prayagraj.
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在 Prayagraj 农业气候条件下评估不同的阿拉伯鸦胆子杂交种的种子发芽和幼苗生长性能
2023-2024 年期间,普拉亚格拉杰的萨姆-希金博顿农业技术与科学大学园艺系进行了一项实验。研究采用了完全随机设计(CRD),共有 10 个杂交品种,每个品种重复三次。测试的杂交种有 Godji x Nomsod、Godji x Ara Champ、Godji x Emerald Tank、Bangkla、Dynamo、Tropido、Dino King、Peth Dino、Susthaskorn 和 Peth Phunlan。在这些杂交种中,杂交种 Godji x Ara Champ 在发芽率、50%发芽天数、幼苗活力指数、苗高、发芽速度指数、成活率、每苗叶片数、叶面积、茎秆直径等参数上表现明显更好。因此,在 Prayagraj 的农业气候条件下,杂交种 Godji x Ara Champ 和 Dino King 在发芽和幼苗生长方面都表现出优异的性能。
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