Prevalence of chronic diseases and obstetric complications of pregnant women assisted in primary health care

Concilium Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI:10.53660/clm-3740-24n15
Juan Portella Braga Fogaça, Mara Regina Caino Teixeira Marchiori, Naiana Oliveira Dos Santos, Clândio Timm Marques, Luiz Fernando Rodrigues Júnior, Paola Piovenzano De Soliz, Keity Laís Siepmann Soccol
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Abstract

Objective: to verify the prevalence of chronic diseases and associate them with obstetric complications in pregnant women assisted in Primary Health Care. Method: Analytical cross-sectional study, conducted by searching electronic medical records of pregnant women treated in a Family Health Strategy in a city in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Results: There was no association between systemic arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus and obesity with hemorrhage, premature birth and late birth. In the case of premature birth, pregnant women with SAH had an approximately 1.9 times higher risk compared to those who did not have this comorbidity. With regard to pregnant women who are obese, the risk of premature birth was approximately 2.5 times higher compared to women who are not obese. Conclusion: The findings highlight the need to monitor pregnant women in prenatal consultations in Primary Health Care and serve as important guidelines for the planning and implementation of health interventions aimed at chronic diseases and obstetric complications in pregnant women.
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接受初级保健服务的孕妇的慢性病和产科并发症患病率
目的:核实在初级医疗保健机构接受援助的孕妇中慢性病的患病率,并将其与产科并发症联系起来。方法:横断面分析研究:通过搜索南里奥格兰德州某市家庭保健战略中接受治疗的孕妇的电子病历,进行横断面分析研究。研究结果全身动脉高血压、糖尿病和肥胖与出血、早产和晚产之间没有关联。就早产而言,患有 SAH 的孕妇比没有这种合并症的孕妇的风险高出约 1.9 倍。肥胖孕妇的早产风险是非肥胖孕妇的约 2.5 倍。结论研究结果凸显了在初级保健产前咨询中对孕妇进行监测的必要性,并为规划和实施针对孕妇慢性病和产科并发症的保健干预措施提供了重要指导。
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