Phytotoxic Response and Variation in Yield Traits for Post Emergence Herbicides in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

Kanushree Nandedkar, M. Datta, Suman Rawte, Ritu R. Saxena, Hemant Sahu, Ravi R Saxena
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Abstract

The present investigation was conducted to identify sources of tolerance to the herbicides viz., Topramazone and Quizalofop ethyl in order to potentially employ these sources in the development of herbicide-tolerant chickpea genotypes. Screening of genotypes revealed large variation in tolerance to Topramazone. Three genotypes namely, NBeG 776, RVG 205 and IPC 2010-134 were identified as highly tolerant based on herbicide tolerance scores and can be used as source for breeding Topramazone tolerant varieties. Herbicide Quizalofop ethyl showed non phytotoxic effects on chickpea genotypes. Also high yield of genotypes KGD 99-4 and NBeG 776 in presence of Quizalofop ethyl application suggested effective use of this post emergence herbicide to control weeds in chickpea.
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鹰嘴豆(Cicer arietinum L.)对萌发后除草剂的植物毒性反应和产量性状差异
本研究旨在确定对 Topramazone 和 Quizalofop ethyl 这两种除草剂的耐受性来源,以便利用这些来源培育耐除草剂鹰嘴豆基因型。对基因型的筛选表明,它们对托普马宗的耐受性差异很大。根据除草剂耐受性评分,确定了三个基因型,即 NBeG 776、RVG 205 和 IPC 2010-134,它们具有很强的耐受性,可用作培育耐受托布津的品种。除草剂 Quizalofop ethyl 对鹰嘴豆基因型无植物毒性。此外,基因型 KGD 99-4 和 NBeG 776 在施用 Quizalofop 乙酯后产量很高,这表明使用这种出苗后除草剂能有效控制鹰嘴豆中的杂草。
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