Optically transparent highly conductive contact based on ITO and copper metallization for solar cells

Vladimir M. Kravchenko, V. Malyutina-Bronskaya, H. S. Kuzmitskaya, Anton V. Nestsiaronak
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Abstract

This paper presents the results of obtaining and studying the electrical and optical characteristics of an optically transparent highly conductive Ni/Cu/Ti/ITO contact in order to reduce electrical resistance losses on the front side of the silicon solar cell. The topology of the contact metallization is a square 50 × 50 mm2 with an interdigitated electrode structure. A Ni/Cu/Ti contact metallization formed on ITO layer reduces the surface resistance by more than 60 times. It has been shown that the use of a Ni/Cu/Ti contact with a finger thickness of at least 1.5 μm and a width of 17 μm was formed is a good alternative to traditional contacts for silicon solar cells based on silver paste.
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基于 ITO 和铜金属化的光学透明高导电触点,用于太阳能电池
为了减少硅太阳能电池正面的电阻损耗,本文介绍了光学透明高导电镍/铜/钛/氧化钛触点的电气和光学特性的获得和研究结果。触点金属化的拓扑结构为 50 × 50 平方毫米的正方形,具有相互咬合的电极结构。在 ITO 层上形成的镍/铜/钛接触金属化层可将表面电阻降低 60 倍以上。研究表明,使用指状厚度至少为 1.5 μm、宽度为 17 μm 的镍/铜/钛触点,可以很好地替代传统的基于银浆的硅太阳能电池触点。
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