Business Education and Entrepreneurial Competence Drivers of Entrepreneurial Intention in University Students

Q2 Arts and Humanities Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI:10.36941/ajis-2024-0114
S. A. Salas, Joel Cruz-Tarrillo, J. E. Vásquez-Vásquez, Elías Torres, Yamira Iraisa, Herrera García, Edison Effer, Apaza Tarqui
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Abstract

Through business creation, technological progress, and innovation led by entrepreneurs, the country's wealth production and the well-being of citizens can be improved. The study analyzes business education and entrepreneurial competence as predictors of entrepreneurial intention in university students. This research is framed from a quantitative, causal correlational methodological perspective through a structural equation model, the sample of which is comprised of 377 university students. The results show that the model's fit was adequate, with a Chi-square value of 1149.09, 521 degrees of freedom (p=0.000<0.001), and a Chi-square/df ratio of 2.21. The goodness-of-fit indicators, incremental fit, and parsimony measures obtained values within the acceptable range. In conclusion, there is a significant influence (?=0.77) between business education and entrepreneurial competence (p=0.000<0.001) and between entrepreneurial competence and the intention to start a business (? = 0.87). However, the influence (p=0.135<0.05) between business education and entrepreneurial intention was insignificant. The university curriculum must have practical entrepreneurship courses with experienced teachers to transfer entrepreneurship knowledge and incubators, allowing students to inspire and strengthen their entrepreneurship abilities.    Received: 8 February 2024 / Accepted: 26 May 2024 / Published: 02 July 2024
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商业教育与大学生创业意向的创业能力驱动因素
通过创业者引领的企业创建、技术进步和创新,可以提高国家的财富生产和国民的福祉。本研究分析了商业教育和创业能力对大学生创业意向的预测作用。本研究从定量、因果相关的方法论角度出发,通过结构方程模型来构建研究框架,研究样本由 377 名大学生组成。结果表明,该模型的拟合度是充分的,Chi-square 值为 1149.09,自由度为 521(p=0.000<0.001),Chi-square/df 比为 2.21。拟合度指标、增量拟合度和解析性测量值均在可接受范围内。总之,商业教育与创业能力之间存在显著影响(?=0.77)(p=0.000<0.001),创业能力与创业意向之间也存在显著影响(?=0.87)。然而,商业教育与创业意向之间的影响(p=0.135<0.05)并不显著。大学课程必须设置创业实践课程,由经验丰富的教师传授创业知识,并设置孵化器,让学生激发创业灵感,增强创业能力。 收稿日期2024 年 2 月 8 日 / 接受:2024 年 5 月 26 日 / 发表:2024 年 7 月 2 日
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来源期刊
Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Social Sciences-Social Sciences (all)
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
171
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