Applicability of terahertz spectroscopy in dentistry: a scoping review

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-06 DOI:10.1016/j.oooo.2024.06.015
Carolina Pereira Da Silva DDS , Rayanna Thayse Florêncio Costa DDS, MSc , Arthur Césare Messias Viana Pereira MSc , Jéssica Marcela de Luna Gomes DDS, MSc, PhD , Anderson Stevens Leônidas Gomes MSc, PhD , Sandra Lúcia Dantas Moraes DDS, MSc, PhD , Daniela Siqueira Lopes DDS, MSc, PhD
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Abstract

Objective

This study aimed to analyze the scope, nature, and extent of the applicability of terahertz (THz) spectroscopy in dentistry.

Study Design

A scoping review was conducted following the 5-step methodology of Arksey and O'Malley, the PRISMA-ScR checklist, and the Evidence Synthesis Manual of the Joanna Briggs Institute. Electronic literature searches were performed in the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Cochrane Library databases, including full-text articles with no specific publication period. The following research question was formulated: “What are the applications of THz spectroscopy in the field of dentistry?”

Results

Seventeen laboratory studies were identified, detailing oral and dental applications of THz. In restorative dentistry, 8 investigations sought to identify the properties of human and animal dental tissues and differentiate between healthy and decayed tissue. In oral pathology, 5 articles analyzed the identification of cancer cells in comparison to the identification of these cells in histological or cytological analysis. In biomaterials, 4 papers studied the changes in properties of restorative materials and effects on polymerization.

Conclusion

While the potential for early diagnosis using THz spectroscopy in dentistry is evident, our findings underscore its limitations. The studies were exclusively conducted in vitro, emphasizing the need for innovative clinical research using intraoral devices. Bridging this gap is essential to unlock the full potential of this noninvasive technology for early diagnosis and informed clinical decision-making.
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研究设计按照 Arksey 和 O'Malley 的 5 步方法、PRISMA-ScR 核对表以及 Joanna Briggs 研究所的《证据综合手册》进行了范围综述。在 PubMed/MEDLINE、Scopus 和 Cochrane 图书馆数据库中进行了电子文献检索,包括无特定出版日期的全文文章。研究问题如下"结果确定了 17 项实验室研究,详细介绍了太赫兹在口腔和牙科领域的应用。在牙科修复方面,有 8 项研究试图确定人类和动物牙科组织的特性,并区分健康组织和腐烂组织。在口腔病理学方面,5 篇文章分析了癌细胞的鉴定,并与组织学或细胞学分析中的癌细胞鉴定进行了比较。在生物材料方面,4 篇论文研究了修复材料性能的变化以及对聚合的影响。这些研究都是在体外进行的,强调了使用口内设备进行创新性临床研究的必要性。要充分挖掘这项非侵入性技术在早期诊断和临床决策方面的潜力,弥合这一差距至关重要。
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来源期刊
Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology
Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
6.90%
发文量
1217
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology is required reading for anyone in the fields of oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology or advanced general practice dentistry. It is the only major dental journal that provides a practical and complete overview of the medical and surgical techniques of dental practice in four areas. Topics covered include such current issues as dental implants, treatment of HIV-infected patients, and evaluation and treatment of TMJ disorders. The official publication for nine societies, the Journal is recommended for initial purchase in the Brandon Hill study, Selected List of Books and Journals for the Small Medical Library.
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