Transferable dual multi-granularity semantic excavating for partially relevant video retrieval

IF 4.2 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Image and Vision Computing Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI:10.1016/j.imavis.2024.105168
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Abstract

Partially Relevant Video Retrieval (PRVR) aims to retrieve partially relevant videos from many unlabeled and untrimmed videos according to the query, which is defined as the multiple instance learning problem. The challenge of PRVR is that it utilizes untrimmed videos, which are much closer to reality. The existing methods excavate video-text semantic consistency information insufficiently and lack the capacity to highlight the semantics of key representations. To tackle these issues, we propose a transferable dual multi-granularity semantic excavating network, called T-D3N, to focus on enhancing the learning of dual-modal representations. Specifically, we first introduce a novel transferable textual semantic learning strategy by designing Adaptive Multi-scale Semantic Mining (AMSM) component to excavate significant textual semantic from multiple perspectives. Second, T-D3N distinguishes the feature differences from the frame-wise perspective to better perform contrastive learning between positive and negative samples in the video feature domain, which can further distance the positive and negative samples and improve the probability of positive samples being retrieved by query. Finally, our model constructs multi-grained video temporal dependencies and conducts cross-grained core feature perception, which enables more sufficient multimodal interactions. Extensive experiments are performed on three benchmarks, i.e., ActivityNet Captions, Charades-STA, and TVR, our T-D3N achieves state-of-the-art results. Furthermore, we also confirm that our model is transferable on a broad range of multimodal tasks such as T2VR, VMR, and MMSum.

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用于部分相关视频检索的可转移双多粒度语义挖掘技术
部分相关视频检索(PRVR)旨在根据查询从许多未标记和未修剪的视频中检索出部分相关的视频,这被定义为多实例学习问题。PRVR 的挑战在于它利用的是更接近现实的未修剪视频。现有方法对视频-文本语义一致性信息的挖掘不够,缺乏突出关键表征语义的能力。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一种可转移的双多粒度语义挖掘网络,称为 T-D3N,重点加强双模态表征的学习。具体来说,我们首先通过设计自适应多尺度语义挖掘(AMSM)组件,引入一种新颖的可转移文本语义学习策略,从多个角度挖掘重要的文本语义。其次,T-D3N 从帧的角度区分特征差异,更好地在视频特征域的正负样本之间进行对比学习,从而进一步拉开正负样本的距离,提高正样本被查询检索到的概率。最后,我们的模型构建了多粒度视频时间依赖关系,并进行了跨粒度核心特征感知,从而实现了更充分的多模态交互。我们在 ActivityNet Captions、Charades-STA 和 TVR 三个基准上进行了广泛的实验,结果表明我们的 T-D3N 达到了最先进的水平。此外,我们还证实了我们的模型可用于 T2VR、VMR 和 MMSum 等多种多模态任务。
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来源期刊
Image and Vision Computing
Image and Vision Computing 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
8.50%
发文量
143
审稿时长
7.8 months
期刊介绍: Image and Vision Computing has as a primary aim the provision of an effective medium of interchange for the results of high quality theoretical and applied research fundamental to all aspects of image interpretation and computer vision. The journal publishes work that proposes new image interpretation and computer vision methodology or addresses the application of such methods to real world scenes. It seeks to strengthen a deeper understanding in the discipline by encouraging the quantitative comparison and performance evaluation of the proposed methodology. The coverage includes: image interpretation, scene modelling, object recognition and tracking, shape analysis, monitoring and surveillance, active vision and robotic systems, SLAM, biologically-inspired computer vision, motion analysis, stereo vision, document image understanding, character and handwritten text recognition, face and gesture recognition, biometrics, vision-based human-computer interaction, human activity and behavior understanding, data fusion from multiple sensor inputs, image databases.
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