Analysis and Reconstruction of Student Practicum Worksheets on Food Carbohydrate Testing

Ghurrotul Bariroh, Widi Purwianingsih, Kusnadi
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Abstract

Practicum worksheets are a tool used by students to increase their understanding of various biological concepts through experiments and direct observation. However, there are many biology practicum worksheets used today often do not meet the appropriate standards. Therefore, this research aims to analyze conceptual, procedural, and knowledge construction aspects based on vee diagrams on students' practicum worksheets. The method used in this research is qualitative-descriptive. The samples were selected using purposive sampling so that six samples of practicum worksheets for phase F students in the Merdeka Curriculum were obtained with material testing carbohydrates in food. The research results show that conceptually, the practicum content is not in accordance with the learning outcomes in the Merdeka Curriculum. Procedurally, the practicum worksheets still need to be improved in terms of tools, materials, procedures, phenomenon objects, and data recording. This has an impact on students' difficulties in constructing their knowledge. It is hoped that the results of the reconstruction of practicum worksheets based on conceptual, procedural, and knowledge construction analysis can be used as a reference and basis for teachers in designing practicum activities specifically on digestive system material.
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食品碳水化合物检测学生实习作业单的分析与重构
实习作业单是学生通过实验和直接观察加深对各种生物概念理解的一种工具。然而,目前使用的许多生物实习作业纸往往不符合相应的标准。因此,本研究旨在根据学生实习作业纸上的维氏图,从概念、程序和知识建构等方面进行分析。本研究采用定性描述法。样本的选取采用了目的取样法,因此获得了六份默迪卡课程 F 阶段学生的实习作业纸样本,其中有测试食物中碳水化合物的材料。研究结果表明,从概念上看,实践内容与默迪卡课程的学习成果不符。从程序上看,实践作业单在工具、材料、程序、现象对象和数据记录方面仍需改进。这对学生构建知识的困难造成了影响。希望基于概念、程序和知识建构分析的实践作业单重建结果,能为教师设计专门针对消化系统材料的实践活动提供参考和依据。
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