{"title":"Biomimetic cell encapsulations by microfluidics","authors":"Jinglin Wang, Danqing Huang, Yile Fang, Haozhen Ren, Yuanjin Zhao","doi":"10.1007/s40843-024-2903-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Cell encapsulated in biomaterials for organ repair or disease treatment is indeed an emerging field. Currently, microfluidics is being utilized to precisely control the quantity, size, and scaffold structure of encapsulated cells. Specifically, microfluidics offers the ability to design biomimetic morphologies that enhance the activity and function of encapsulated cells, thereby improving the effectiveness of disease treatment. In this review, we report the latest advancements in microfluidic-based biomimetic cell encapsulation. To begin with, we provide a brief overview of various naturally derived biomimetic structures that promote cellular functionality, such as those inspired by cells, plants, animals, and natural responses. Moving forward, we discuss recent cell encapsulation methods based on microtechnology and provide detailed descriptions of the relevant processes. Finally, we address the challenges and future directions of biomimetic cell encapsulation in disease treatment and clinical applications.\n</p>","PeriodicalId":773,"journal":{"name":"Science China Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Science China Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40843-024-2903-0","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Cell encapsulated in biomaterials for organ repair or disease treatment is indeed an emerging field. Currently, microfluidics is being utilized to precisely control the quantity, size, and scaffold structure of encapsulated cells. Specifically, microfluidics offers the ability to design biomimetic morphologies that enhance the activity and function of encapsulated cells, thereby improving the effectiveness of disease treatment. In this review, we report the latest advancements in microfluidic-based biomimetic cell encapsulation. To begin with, we provide a brief overview of various naturally derived biomimetic structures that promote cellular functionality, such as those inspired by cells, plants, animals, and natural responses. Moving forward, we discuss recent cell encapsulation methods based on microtechnology and provide detailed descriptions of the relevant processes. Finally, we address the challenges and future directions of biomimetic cell encapsulation in disease treatment and clinical applications.
期刊介绍:
Science China Materials (SCM) is a globally peer-reviewed journal that covers all facets of materials science. It is supervised by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and co-sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China. The journal is jointly published monthly in both printed and electronic forms by Science China Press and Springer. The aim of SCM is to encourage communication of high-quality, innovative research results at the cutting-edge interface of materials science with chemistry, physics, biology, and engineering. It focuses on breakthroughs from around the world and aims to become a world-leading academic journal for materials science.