Characteristics of patients admitted to the intensive care unit during the 2019 measles epidemic in Samoa: A retrospective clinical case series.

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Tropical Doctor Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-23 DOI:10.1177/00494755241266673
Cecilia S Vaai-Bartley, Elizabeth Bennett, Faamuamua Arasi, Annette Kaspar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Our report describes the characteristics of patients admitted to the intensive care unit of the National Hospital of Samoa during the 2019-2020 measles epidemic. The study design was a retrospective review of clinical records; the age range was 2 months to 51 years, with the majority of cases in the 2-23 month age group (71%). Vaccination status was unknown or unrecorded for 17 (24%). Of the 54 (75%) who were not fully vaccinated, 35 (65%) did not survive. Almost all (98%) presented with multiple complications on admission, mostly pneumonia (91%). The mortality rate was 61%, implying a low survival rate particularly among young infants and toddlers, even when optimal care was available and administered.

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2019 年萨摩亚麻疹疫情期间重症监护室收治病人的特征:回顾性临床病例系列。
我们的报告描述了 2019-2020 年麻疹流行期间萨摩亚国立医院重症监护室收治的患者的特征。研究设计是对临床记录进行回顾性审查;年龄范围为 2 个月至 51 岁,大多数病例为 2-23 个月年龄组(71%)。有17人(24%)的疫苗接种情况不详或没有记录。在54例(75%)未完全接种疫苗的病例中,35例(65%)未能存活。几乎所有患者(98%)在入院时都出现了多种并发症,主要是肺炎(91%)。死亡率为 61%,这意味着即使提供并实施了最佳护理,尤其是年幼婴幼儿的存活率也很低。
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来源期刊
Tropical Doctor
Tropical Doctor 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
144
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The only journal written by and for health workers in low and middle-income countries, Tropical Doctor provides medical expertise and practical advice on how to apply current medical knowledge to the special circumstances of LMIC countries. This journal provides an ideal forum for sharing experiences and establishing best practice, aiding communication between medical professionals in different environments.
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