Development and evaluation of berberine-loaded bigel for the treatment of hyperpigmentation on B16F10 melanoma cell line.

Bharti Mangla, Pankaj Kumar, Zuber Ahamad, Shamama Javed, Waquar Ahsan, Geeta Aggarwal
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Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to optimize, develop, characterize and evaluate a topical nanobigel (BG) formulation containing Berberine (BRB) that exhibits anti-melanogenic properties. Materials & methods: The Berberine-loaded bigel (BRB@BG) formulation was prepared by homogenously mixing the optimized hydrogel and oleogel. BRB@BG was characterized in vitro and cytotoxicity study was conducted to evaluate its effects on murine skin melanoma B16F10 cell lines. Results: The optimized BRB@BG exhibited uniform texture with nanometric size, desirable spreadability and extrudability, suitable for topical applications. Cytotoxicity studies revealed that BRB@BG had a lower IC50 value (4.84 μg/ml) on B16F10 cell lines compared with drug alone. Conclusion: In conclusion, the developed BRB@BG formulation showed good potential as safe and effective topical treatment for hyperpigmentation.

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开发和评估用于治疗 B16F10 黑色素瘤细胞系色素沉着的小檗碱负载 bigel。
目的:本研究旨在优化、开发、表征和评估一种含有小檗碱(BRB)、具有抗黑色素生成特性的局部纳米凝胶(BG)配方。材料与方法:将优化的水凝胶和油凝胶均匀混合,制备出小檗碱负载 bigel(BRB@BG)配方。对 BRB@BG 进行了体外表征和细胞毒性研究,以评估其对小鼠皮肤黑色素瘤 B16F10 细胞系的影响。结果显示优化后的 BRB@BG 具有纳米级的均匀质地、理想的铺展性和挤出性,适合局部应用。细胞毒性研究表明,与单独使用药物相比,BRB@BG 对 B16F10 细胞株的 IC50 值(4.84 μg/ml)更低。结论总之,所开发的 BRB@BG 制剂显示出作为安全有效的色素沉着局部治疗药物的良好潜力。
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