Beetle assemblage distribution along edge–forest gradient in a managed oak forest

IF 1.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Agricultural and Forest Entomology Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI:10.1111/afe.12640
Attila Balázs, Jan Bezděk, Jan Šipoš
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管理下的橡树林中沿边缘-森林梯度的甲虫群落分布
在人工林中创建小规模森林边缘栖息地的森林管理措施对甲虫群的形成有很大影响。2021 年,我们在斯洛伐克中部一片受管理的橡树林中使用三个飞行截获诱捕器(FIT)进行了甲虫群落研究。其中两个飞行截获诱捕器安装在森林边缘,同时面向空地和郁闭林地,第三个飞行截获诱捕器安装在郁闭林地内 100 米处。我们采用了一种新颖的方法,即使用区分为 "生态区向内 "和 "生态区向外 "的 FIT 在生态区内分别采集子样本,以捕捉边缘处的不同运动方向。我们记录了 5997 个甲虫标本,包括 284 属 58 科 417 个物种。我们发现甲虫的物种多样性和丰度在 FITs 之间没有显著差异。但是,物种组成却有明显差异。部分去趋势典型对应分析表明,这些组成差异可能与营养行会的分布密切相关,表明了对森林边缘营造引起的生境改变的不同反应。我们的研究结果表明,食叶甲虫、食桕甲虫、食木质部甲虫、食木质部甲虫和食动物甲虫与森林边缘呈正相关,而食菌甲虫、食植物甲虫和食液甲虫则与郁闭树冠林明显相关。我们的分析表明,人工林林缘的 "生态区向外 "部分可能会吸引较多的营养群,而林缘的 "生态区向内 "部分则有较多的噬菌和食木质部的物种。
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来源期刊
Agricultural and Forest Entomology
Agricultural and Forest Entomology 农林科学-昆虫学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
6.20%
发文量
66
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: Agricultural and Forest Entomology provides a multi-disciplinary and international forum in which researchers can present their work on all aspects of agricultural and forest entomology to other researchers, policy makers and professionals. The Journal welcomes primary research papers, reviews and short communications on entomological research relevant to the control of insect and other arthropod pests. We invite high quality original research papers on the biology, population dynamics, impact and management of pests of the full range of forest, agricultural and horticultural crops.
期刊最新文献
Issue Information Development of a LAMP protocol to identify the parasitoid Carcelia iliaca from oak processionary moth (Thaumetopoea processioneae) larval tissue to understand and enhance biocontrol management plans Advances in insect biomonitoring for agriculture and forestry: A synthesis on a multifaceted special issue of Agricultural and Forest Entomology Bugs and bytes: Entomological biomonitoring through the integration of deep learning and molecular analysis for merged community and network analysis Issue Information
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