A Comparative Study of the Indian Penal Code and the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita’s Gender-related Provisions

IF 0.3 Q3 LAW Statute Law Review Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI:10.1093/slr/hmae033
Himanshu Shrivastava, Sabeeh Akhter
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Abstract

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) of 2023 replaces the existing Indian Penal Code (IPC) of 1860 as the primary penal law of India. The new BNS offers a potential pathway for the reformation of the legal landscape concerning gender-based offences in India. This paper analyzes all such changes introduced in the BNS (relating to provisions of gender-related offenses such as adultery, assault, cruelty, domestic violence, rape, sex trafficking, etc.) by comparing them to the previous Indian Penal Code (IPC, 1860). This paper explores the new bill’s potential to address long-standing gender inequalities in the existing code. It also assesses its limitations and suggests areas for improvement. In doing so, it also emphasizes the importance of recognizing and protecting LGBTQIA+ rights within the legal framework.
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印度刑法典》与《印度尼雅圣训》中与性别相关条款的比较研究
2023 年的《Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita》(BNS)取代了现行的 1860 年《印度刑法典》(IPC),成为印度的主要刑法。新的 BNS 为印度有关性别犯罪的法律改革提供了潜在的途径。本文通过与之前的《印度刑法典》(1860 年《印度刑法典》)进行比较,分析了 BNS 中引入的所有此类变化(与通奸、殴打、虐待、家庭暴力、强奸、性交易等性别相关犯罪的规定有关)。本文探讨了新法案解决现行法典中长期存在的性别不平等问题的潜力。本文还评估了其局限性,并提出了需要改进的地方。在此过程中,本文还强调了在法律框架内承认和保护 LGBTQIA+ 权利的重要性。
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0.50
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0.00%
发文量
10
期刊介绍: The principal objectives of the Review are to provide a vehicle for the consideration of the legislative process, the use of legislation as an instrument of public policy and of the drafting and interpretation of legislation. The Review, which was first established in 1980, is the only journal of its kind within the Commonwealth. It is of particular value to lawyers in both private practice and in public service, and to academics, both lawyers and political scientists, who write and teach within the field of legislation.
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