Quantity Limits on Addictive Goods

Eric Gao
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Abstract

Addiction is a major societal issue leading to billions in healthcare losses per year. Policy makers often introduce ad hoc quantity limits-limits on the consumption or possession of a substance-something which current economic models of addiction have failed to address. This paper enriches Bernheim and Rangel (2004)'s model of addiction driven by cue-triggered decisions by incorporating endogenous choice of how much of the addictive good to consume, instead of just whether or not consumption happens. Stricter quality limits improve welfare as long as they do not preclude the myopically optimal level of consumption.
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成瘾物品的数量限制
成瘾是一个重大的社会问题,每年造成数十亿美元的医疗损失。政策制定者通常会引入特别的数量限制--对某种物质的消费或拥有量进行限制--而目前的成瘾经济模型却未能解决这一问题。本文丰富了 Bernheim 和 Rangel(2004)由线索触发决策驱动的成瘾模型,将消费多少成瘾物品的内生选择纳入其中,而不仅仅是消费与否。只要不排除近视最佳消费水平,更严格的质量限制就能改善福利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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