Flavonoid-enriched extract from stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) regulated lipid accumulation and gut microbiota in obese mice

IF 2.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY International Journal of Food Science & Technology Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI:10.1111/ijfs.17329
Guihong Luo, Yimeng Zhao, Xichang Wang, Mingyu Yin
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Abstract

High-fat-and-fructose diet (HFFD) is one of the causes of hyperlipidaemia (HLP), which could directly cause serious diseases that are harmful to human health. The phenolic composition of stevia extract (WeiKe) and its effect of different concentrations on glucose–lipid metabolism, oxidative stress, and intestinal microecology in hyperlipidaemia mice were investigated. The results showed that WeiKe could effectively inhibit the increase in body weight and blood glucose levels and regulate lipid metabolism. WeiKe repaired the gut morphology, promoted short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) production, and improved food digestion and absorption. Furthermore, WeiKe reduced the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio and increased the relative abundance of Lactobacillus. These results suggested that stevia extract had a potential modulatory effect on HFFD-induced HLP.

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从甜叶菊(Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni)中提取的富含类黄酮的提取物可调节肥胖小鼠的脂质积累和肠道微生物区系
摘要高脂果糖饮食(HFFD)是导致高脂血症(HLP)的原因之一,可直接引起严重疾病,危害人类健康。研究了甜叶菊提取物(WeiKe)的酚类成分及其不同浓度对高脂血症小鼠糖脂代谢、氧化应激和肠道微生态的影响。结果表明,WeiKe 能有效抑制体重和血糖水平的升高,调节脂质代谢。WeiKe能修复肠道形态,促进短链脂肪酸(SCFA)的产生,改善食物的消化和吸收。此外,WeiKe 还降低了固着菌/类杆菌的比例,增加了乳酸杆菌的相对丰度。这些结果表明,甜叶菊提取物对 HFFD 诱导的 HLP 有潜在的调节作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
655
审稿时长
2.9 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Food Science & Technology (IJFST) is published for the Institute of Food Science and Technology, the IFST. This authoritative and well-established journal publishes in a wide range of subjects, ranging from pure research in the various sciences associated with food to practical experiments designed to improve technical processes. Subjects covered range from raw material composition to consumer acceptance, from physical properties to food engineering practices, and from quality assurance and safety to storage, distribution, marketing and use. While the main aim of the Journal is to provide a forum for papers describing the results of original research, review articles are also welcomed.
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