[Research on cholera vaccine injection in the later period of the Republic of China].

Abstract

During the period of the Republic of China, cholera was one of the government-mandated infectious diseases. In response to the cholera epidemic, the Beijing municipal government and the Health Bureau established the Beijing special epidemic prevention committee to guide and supervise the implementation of epidemic prevention measures. The Beijing municipal government and the Health Bureau cooperated with medical institutions to implement cholera vaccine injection at their locations, stations, gates, schools and other public places, as well as personal residences. They strictly defined the vaccinated population and vaccination methods, and adopted the vaccination mode of combining voluntary injection and compulsory injection, effectively controlled the spreading of the cholera. The public benefit, solidarity and flexibility of its epidemic prevention work are of certain reference significance to the epidemic prevention work today and even in the future.