Multiple-tooth autotransplantation patients: Long-term (4-8 years) results of treatment.

Abstract

Background: Tooth autotransplantation is the surgical movement of a tooth from one region of the mouth to another in the same patient. Mostly, this treatment method is used in patients whose teeth are in the development phase, yet it also constitutes an alternative solution for adult patients.

Material and methods: This paper describes a retrospective study of adult patients (aged 18-43y), who had multiple autotransplantations in the period of 2013-2016. The study focuses on cases where at least three teeth needed replacement - a total of 7 patients and 26 instances of autotransplantation. All participants had at least three autotransplantations and at least four years have elapsed since the last transplantation surgery.

Results: Autotransplantation viability is 92.3% and rate of success 84.6% for an average monitoring period of 5.6 years (on the 4-8-year period under observation).

Conclusion: For missing tooth replacement, the study shows autotransplantation to be a good alternative treatment option to dental implants.