Intelligent Skin Cancer Detection with Preliminary Diagnosis using CNN

K. Ragini
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Abstract

Abstract: This paper addresses the critical need for early and accurate diagnosis of skin cancer, a prevalent global health concern. Recognizing the challenges posed by prolonged waiting times and subjective evaluations in clinical set things, the study focuses on leveraging deep learning techniques to enhance skin disease classification and detection. The research confronts the inherent class imbalance issue, where the number of affected classes is notably lower than the healthy class and strives to elucidate the decision-making processes employed by the models. The authors suggest a comprehensive smart healthcare system implemented through an Android application from start to finish. Evaluating the effectiveness of the proposed deep learning technique, the study utilizes ResNet50, DenseNet169, VGG16, Xception, and DenseNet201 for classification, with Xception achieving a notable 96% accuracy. Additionally, YoloV5, YoloV6, YoloV7, and YoloV8 models are employed for skin lesion detection. Notably, ResNet50 attains a commendable 90% training accuracy, while Xception demonstrates potential for further performance enhancement. This comprehensive exploration of diverse models and techniques contributes to advancing skin cancer diagnosis, emphasizing the importance of accuracy in patient outcomes.
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利用 CNN 进行初步诊断的智能皮肤癌检测
摘要:皮肤癌是全球普遍关注的健康问题,本文探讨了早期准确诊断皮肤癌的关键需求。由于认识到在临床工作中漫长的等待时间和主观评价所带来的挑战,该研究侧重于利用深度学习技术来增强皮肤病的分类和检测。该研究正视固有的类不平衡问题,即患病类的数量明显低于健康类,并努力阐明模型采用的决策过程。作者建议自始至终通过一个安卓应用程序实施一个全面的智能医疗系统。为了评估所提出的深度学习技术的有效性,该研究利用 ResNet50、DenseNet169、VGG16、Xception 和 DenseNet201 进行分类,其中 Xception 的准确率高达 96%。此外,还采用了 YoloV5、YoloV6、YoloV7 和 YoloV8 模型进行皮肤病变检测。值得注意的是,ResNet50 的训练准确率达到了令人称赞的 90%,而 Xception 则显示出进一步提高性能的潜力。这种对不同模型和技术的全面探索有助于推进皮肤癌诊断,强调了准确性对患者预后的重要性。
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