Network Based Feature Extraction Method for Fraud Detection Using Label Propagation

Ravula Muralidhar Reddy, N. N. Kumar
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Abstract

Abstract: Nowadays, judging the current transaction based on user history transactions is an important detection method. However, different users have different transaction behaviors, when all users use the same limit to judge whether the transaction is abnormal, it will result in higher misjudgment for some users. Aiming at the above problems, this paper proposes an individual behavior transaction detection method based on hypersphere model. In this model, considering multiple dimensions of normal historical transaction records, the characteristics of user’s transaction behavior is generated with the trend of transaction. Then, the user optimal risk threshold algorithm is proposed to determine the optimal risk threshold for each user. Finally combining the transaction behavior and the optimal risk threshold, the user behavior benchmark is formed, which is used to construct the multidimensional hypersphere model. On this basis, a mapping method for transforming transaction detection into midpoint in multidimensional space is proposed. The experiment proves that the proposed method is superior to other models, and it is found that the characterization effect of user behavior is related to the frequency of users’ transactions. Applied computing → Secure online transactions; Digital cash; Computing methodologies → Instance-based learning; Rule learning
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利用标签传播进行欺诈检测的基于网络的特征提取方法
摘要: 目前,根据用户历史交易来判断当前交易是一种重要的检测方法。然而,不同的用户有不同的交易行为,当所有用户都使用相同的限额来判断交易是否异常时,会导致部分用户的误判率较高。针对上述问题,本文提出了一种基于超球模型的个人行为交易检测方法。在该模型中,考虑到正常历史交易记录的多个维度,结合交易趋势生成用户的交易行为特征。然后,提出用户最优风险阈值算法,为每个用户确定最优风险阈值。最后结合交易行为和最优风险阈值,形成用户行为基准,并以此构建多维超球模型。在此基础上,提出了将交易检测转化为多维空间中点的映射方法。实验证明,所提出的方法优于其他模型,并发现用户行为的表征效果与用户的交易频率有关。应用计算 → 安全在线交易;数字现金;计算方法 → 基于实例的学习;规则学习
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