Effects of reduced personal accomplishment on delivery of professional functions among University Lecturer’s in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya

Martha Jepkemboi Tubei, Michael Kimotho, Jennifer Munyua
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Abstract

The study sought find out the effects of reduced personal accomplishment and delivery of professional functions among university lecturers in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya. The study adopted the Multidimensional Theory of burnout by Christina Maslach (1946). The study used embedded research design in the mixed method approach and Ex Post Facto approach. Simple random sampling technique was used to sample 178 lecturers. Three counselors were sampled using purposive sampling from the sampled universities. Qualitative research was analyzed in theme derived from the in-depth interviews while quantitative data was coded and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science Version 26.0. Using descriptive statistics and presented using frequencies, percentages, mean and standard deviation. The study found out that reduced personal accomplishment had a moderate level (66%) of burnout. The hypotheses were tested using linear and multiple regression which showed that reduced personal accomplishment, F (1, 95) = 16.935, p = 0.02 had statistically significant relationship with the delivery of professional functions. The study will be beneficial to the Ministry of Education, university lecturers and the counsellors. The study recommends that university administration regularizes the workload and working schedules to ensure that lecturers are not overwhelmed by workload to reduce work burnout.
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个人成就感降低对肯尼亚 Uasin Gishu 县大学讲师履行专业职能的影响
该研究试图找出肯尼亚 Uasin Gishu 县大学讲师个人成就感降低和履行专业职能的影响。研究采用了 Christina Maslach(1946 年)提出的职业倦怠多维理论。研究采用了混合方法中的嵌入式研究设计和事后研究方法。采用简单随机抽样技术抽取了 178 名讲师。采用目的性抽样法从被抽样大学中抽取了 3 名辅导员。定性研究以深入访谈得出的主题进行分析,定量数据则使用社会科学统计软件包 26.0 版进行编码和分析。使用描述性统计,并以频率、百分比、平均值和标准偏差的形式呈现。研究发现,个人成就感降低对职业倦怠的影响程度适中(66%)。使用线性回归和多元回归对假设进行了检验,结果表明,个人成就感降低(F (1, 95) = 16.935, p = 0.02)与专业职能的履行有显著的统计学关系。这项研究将有益于教育部、大学讲师和辅导员。研究建议大学管理部门规范工作量和工作时间表,确保讲师不被工作量压垮,以减少工作倦怠。
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