Paranasal sinus dysbarism: an unrecognized entity

S. Vadivu, K. Madhav, Sreenivas Kamath K., Vijaya Krishnan P., Karthikeyan K., Mohan Kameswaran
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Abstract

Sinonasal barotrauma is due to sudden change of surrounding pressure. Divers and aviators are the two main groups that get affected. Many otorhinolaryngologists are not familiar with this entity. We present a case series of five patients, in which three patients had sinus barotrauma due to flight journey and one after scuba diving and other one working in hyperbaric oxygen chamber. All five patients presented with dragging frontal headache, nasal discharge with altered blood, nasal block and were managed conservatively. 
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副鼻窦功能障碍:一种未被发现的病症
鼻窦气压创伤是由于周围压力的突然变化造成的。潜水员和飞行员是受影响的两个主要群体。许多耳鼻喉科医生对这种病症并不熟悉。我们介绍了一个由五名患者组成的病例系列,其中三名患者因飞行旅程导致鼻窦气压创伤,一名患者因潜水导致鼻窦气压创伤,另一名患者因在高压氧舱工作导致鼻窦气压创伤。五名患者均表现为拖曳性额部头痛、鼻腔流出血性分泌物、鼻阻塞,均接受了保守治疗。
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