The synthesis of multi-level porous MOF composite materials with different MOF contents

Boou Li, Xiaojie Ma
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Abstract

To address the inherent limitations of current MOF synthesis, where pore size is restricted to micropores or small mesopores, we successfully synthesized MOF composite materials with well-developed porous structures using a self-template approach. These pores encompass not only the intrinsic micropores or small mesopores of MOFs but also the template-induced large pores. During the experimental process, we achieved the synthesis of composite materials with varying MOF contents by modifying experimental conditions. Through this design, we not only achieved selective adsorption of guest molecules but also significantly increased the porosity, thereby enhancing the mass transfer efficiency of guest molecules and the utilization rate of materials. This research breakthrough offers new insights and solutions for addressing critical issues in fields such as gas separation, energy storage, and catalysis.
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不同 MOF 含量的多级多孔 MOF 复合材料的合成
针对目前 MOF 合成中孔隙大小仅限于微孔或小介孔的固有局限性,我们采用自模板法成功合成了具有发达多孔结构的 MOF 复合材料。这些孔隙不仅包括 MOF 固有的微孔或小介孔,还包括模板诱导的大孔隙。在实验过程中,我们通过改变实验条件实现了不同 MOF 含量复合材料的合成。通过这种设计,我们不仅实现了客体分子的选择性吸附,还显著增加了孔隙率,从而提高了客体分子的传质效率和材料的利用率。这一研究突破为解决气体分离、能量存储和催化等领域的关键问题提供了新的见解和解决方案。
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