Quality of Work-Life (QWL) Expected by Local Government Employees in the Regional Development Planning Agency (BAPPEDA) of Karo Regency

Cecilia Margaretha Br Barus, H. Nasution, Y. Absah
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Abstract

When the Quality of Work Life (QWL) required by human resources is by the QWL offered by the organization, a good relationship will be formed between the individual and the organization which is manifested in optimal performance, job satisfaction, employee engagement, etc. Many employees, especially local government employees, complain about low salaries, lack of work professionalism, career opportunities, poor working conditions, bad work culture and many other problems. This research was conducted to describe the QWL they currently get as local government employees, especially at BAPPEDA Karo Regency as empirical evidence of the question of why until now they remain as employees in local government and what factors can be managed to support the success of the transformation process in BAPPEDA Karo Regency. By conducting tests and interviews on a sample of 38 employees of BAPPEDA Karo Regency, 7 QWL factors were obtained, namely, the Assessment, Recognition and Rewards Factors, which are related to the performance appraisal system, the rewards obtained for the given performance; Factors of Self-Development and Growth and Social Relevance related to the opportunities for employees to develop and actualize themselves; Factors of Social Relations and Work Autonomy, related to relations between employees; Life Balance Factor, which is related to the balance between work time and personal life; Psychological security factor, related to stable income, old age security, and employment status; Factor of Attention to Workers' Rights and Facilities; Work Location Factors. Keywords: QWL, Government Employee, Rewards, Self-Development, Social Relation
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卡洛地区发展规划局(BAPPEDA)地方政府雇员期望的工作生活质量(QWL)
当人力资源所要求的工作生活质量(QWL)与组织所提供的工作生活质量(QWL)相一致时,个人与组织之间就会形成一种良好的关系,这种关系表现在最佳绩效、工作满意度、员工参与度等方面。许多雇员,尤其是地方政府雇员,抱怨工资低、缺乏工作专业性、职业发展机会、工作条件差、工作文化不良等诸多问题。本研究旨在描述他们目前作为地方政府雇员,特别是在 BAPPEDA Karo Regency 所获得的 QWL,以此作为实证,说明他们为什么至今仍是地方政府的雇员,以及可以管理哪些因素来支持 BAPPEDA Karo Regency 转型过程的成功。通过对 BAPPEDA Karo Regency 的 38 名员工进行抽样测试和访谈,得出了 7 个 QWL 因素,即评估、认可和奖励因素(与绩效考核制度、特定绩效获得的奖励有关)、自我发展和成长因素以及社会相关性(与员工发展和实现自我的机会有关);社会关系和工作自主因素,与员工之间的关系有关;生活平衡因素,与工作时间和个人生活之间的平衡有关;心理安全因素,与稳定的收入、养老保障和就业状况有关;关注工人权利和设施因素;工作地点因素。关键词QWL 政府雇员 奖励 自我发展 社会关系
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