Investigating math education in reducing math anxiety with the help of Data Envelopment Analysis

Ensieh Khorramian, Mohsen Rostamy-Malkhalifeh, A. Shahvarani
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Abstract

Mathematics is one of the important subjects of a student at various stages. From the past to present, hearing the name of mathematics has been accompanied by fear and anxiety for a significant group of students. Quality of mathematics education is a complex and multifaceted concept, and various authors with different viewpoints have proposed methods regarding the quality. Decision making in the selection of the teaching method is one of the pillars of a teacher and applying proper methods which are appropriate to the educational environment has an effective role in the success of education and reduction of students’ anxiety. In this research, with the help of Network Data Envelopment Analysis (NDEA) and Sexton’s method, we are going to rank several different teaching methods to reduce the math anxiety of second year elementary school students. Several methods were implemented in the classrooms and after that the results were evaluated using the above method and it was found that the game method has the highest rank and based on this research, it will be tried to implement this method in the classroom. Lessons should be used to reduce students’ math anxiety. In this article, we delve into the study of practical scenarios and conditions that may make the utilization of these methods more effective in mathematics education. Additionally, we offer recommendations to teachers and individuals involved in math instruction to maximize the benefits of mathematical education and reduce math anxiety.
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借助数据包络分析法研究数学教育在减少数学焦虑方面的作用
数学是学生不同阶段的重要科目之一。从古至今,听到数学这个名字,相当一部分学生都会感到恐惧和焦虑。数学教育质量是一个复杂而多层面的概念,不同的学者从不同的角度提出了有关质量的方法。选择教学方法的决策是教师的支柱之一,应用适合教育环境的适当方法对教育的成功和减少学生的焦虑具有有效的作用。在本研究中,我们将借助网络数据包络分析法(NDEA)和塞克斯顿方法,对几种不同的教学方法进行排序,以减少二年级小学生的数学焦虑。我们在课堂上实施了几种方法,然后用上述方法对结果进行了评估,发现游戏法的排名最高,基于这项研究,我们将尝试在课堂上实施这种方法。应利用课程来减少学生的数学焦虑。在本文中,我们深入研究了在数学教育中使用这些方法可能更有效的实际情景和条件。此外,我们还向参与数学教学的教师和个人提出建议,以最大限度地发挥数学教育的效益,减少数学焦虑。
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