Production of Perrhenic Acid by Solvent Extraction

Karolina Pianowska, G. Benke, Karolina Goc, Joanna Malarz, Patrycja Kowalik, K. Leszczyńska-Sejda, D. Kopyto
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Abstract

The aim of this work was to develop an effective method for obtaining perrhenic acid from available ammonia waste solutions using the solvent extraction method. An ammonia waste solution was used as the test material, with Re and NH4+ concentrations of 13.5 and 43.7 g/dm3, respectively. The scope of this study includes the following: the selection of an appropriate extractant for testing, and the examination of the impact of individual parameters on the efficiency and selectivity of extraction and stripping. The obtained results made it possible to determine the conditions for the production of perrhenic acid via the extraction method using organic solutions of trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium chloride (Cyphos IL 101). The outcome of this study was the development of a method for obtaining perrhenic acid and the production of the acid sample with an efficiency of >90% and a Re concentration of >100 g/dm3.
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用溶剂萃取法生产山梨酸
这项工作的目的是开发一种有效的方法,利用溶剂萃取法从现有的氨废液中获得高铼酸。试验材料为氨废液,其中 Re 和 NH4+ 的浓度分别为 13.5 和 43.7 g/dm3。本研究的范围包括:选择合适的萃取剂进行测试,以及检查各个参数对萃取和汽提效率和选择性的影响。研究结果确定了使用三己基(十四烷基)氯化鏻(Cyphos IL 101)有机溶液萃取法生产高铼酸的条件。这项研究的成果是开发出了一种获取高铼酸的方法,并生产出了效率大于 90%、Re 浓度大于 100 g/dm3 的酸样品。
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