Thermal stability of TiN gate electrode for 4H-SiC MOSFETs and integrated circuits

Vuong Van Cuong, Tatsuya Meguro, Seiji Ishikawa, Tomonori Maeda, H. Sezaki, S. Kuroki
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Abstract

In this research, the thermal stability of single stage amplifier based on 4H-SiC MOSFET with a TiN gate electrode was investigated. The results show that, after 100-hour aging at 400℃ in N2 ambient, the amplifier maintained good performance with stable voltage gain. The thermal stability of the amplifier results from the stability of Ni/Nb/4H-SiC source/drain ohmic contact, implanted load resistor, and MOS structure with the TiN gate electrode. The results obtained from the 4H-SiC MOS structure show that the interface trap density at the SiO2/SiC decreases during the aging process. While the gate leakage current of the capacitor based on Al gate electrode increases, it remains stable in structures with TiN gate electrodes after 100-hour aging. The results obtained in this study indicate that TiN is promising for the gate electrode of 4H-SiC MOSFETs for high-temperature applications.
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用于 4H-SiC MOSFET 和集成电路的 TiN 栅极的热稳定性
本研究调查了基于 4H-SiC MOSFET 和 TiN 栅电极的单级放大器的热稳定性。结果表明,在氮气环境下于 400℃ 老化 100 小时后,放大器仍能保持良好的性能和稳定的电压增益。放大器的热稳定性源于 Ni/Nb/4H-SiC 源极/漏极欧姆接触、植入式负载电阻和带有 TiN 栅电极的 MOS 结构的稳定性。4H-SiC MOS 结构的研究结果表明,在老化过程中,SiO2/SiC 的界面陷阱密度会降低。虽然基于铝栅极的电容器的栅极漏电流会增大,但具有 TiN 栅极的结构在经过 100 小时老化后仍能保持稳定。本研究获得的结果表明,TiN 有望成为高温应用中 4H-SiC MOSFET 的栅极电极。
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