Influence of platform governance and community diversity on users' value co-creation in sharing platform? Insights from China

Liang Xiao, Tongping Ke
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Abstract

PurposeInstant crowdsourcing logistics (ICL) platform is an emerging business model in the field of logistics services. Crowdsourcees’ active participation in platform value co-creation is the key to success for this business model. This study aims to explore the influence of platform governance mechanisms on crowdsourcees’ participation in value co-creation on the platform.Design/methodology/approachBased on governance theory, this study constructed a model of the influence of platform governance mechanisms on crowdsourcees’ value co-creation intentions and discussed the role of community diversity in this model. The survey data of 319 collected from crowdsourcees on China’s well-known ICL platform were analyzed using a partial least squares structural equation model.FindingsThe results showed that platform governance mechanisms have a significant influence on crowdsourcees’ value co-creation intentions. Among them, the impact of the welfare resource support mechanism is the largest, followed by the reputation reward and punishment mechanism, while the price coordination mechanism has the least impact. Community diversity has a significant positive moderating effect on the welfare resource support mechanism and crowdsourcees’ value co-creation intentions, but not between other governance mechanisms and crowdsourcees’ value co-creation intentions.Originality/valueThe results provide references for ICL platform to develop a targeted governance mechanism to enhance the positive role of community diversity and reduce the negative impact.
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平台治理和社区多样性对共享平台用户价值共创的影响?来自中国的启示
目的即时众包物流(ICL)平台是物流服务领域的一种新兴商业模式。众包者积极参与平台价值共创是这一商业模式成功的关键。本研究旨在探讨平台治理机制对众包者参与平台价值共创的影响。本研究以治理理论为基础,构建了平台治理机制对众包者价值共创意向的影响模型,并讨论了社区多样性在该模型中的作用。研究结果表明,平台治理机制对众包者的价值共创意向有显著影响。其中,福利资源支持机制的影响最大,其次是声誉奖惩机制,而价格协调机制的影响最小。社区多样性对福利资源支持机制和众包者的价值共创意向有显著的正向调节作用,而其他治理机制和众包者的价值共创意向之间没有显著的正向调节作用。
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