The Flipped Classroom to Improve the EFL Listening Skill

E. Heredia-Arboleda, Mónica Noemí Cadena Figueroa, Magdalena I. Ullauri Moreno, Alex Armando Chiriboga Cevallos
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Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the flipped classroom as a method to enhance English listening skills. The population in this study consisted of 26 English as a Foreign Language (EFL) first-year students registered in a Bachelor of Arts program in Teaching Local and Foreign Languages at a Public University. This study is quasi-experimental. A pretest and a posttest were applied to identify the differences in the students' listening comprehension skills before and after using this methodology. This study was conducted in three phases: preparation (where the contents and procedures of the flipped classroom were explained), implementation (where the lessons focused on the flipped classroom were administered), and evaluation (where the overall content of the flipped classroom was tested). Results (significance 0.000; p ≤ 0,05) showcase a significant improvement in participants' listening skills. In general, this study can be considered a further contribution to visualizing the occidental educational methodology as a friendly and effective teaching practice, which may be applied in multicultural milieus.
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翻转课堂提高英语听力技能
本研究旨在评估翻转课堂作为一种提高英语听力技能的方法的有效性。研究对象包括 26 名在一所公立大学注册的英语作为外语(EFL)专业本科一年级学生。本研究为准实验研究。研究采用了前测和后测的方法,以确定使用该方法前后学生听力理解能力的差异。本研究分三个阶段进行:准备(解释翻转课堂的内容和程序)、实施(实施以翻转课堂为重点的课程)和评估(测试翻转课堂的整体内容)。结果(显著性0.000;P≤0.05)显示,参与者的听力技能有了显著提高。总之,这项研究可以说是对将西方教育方法视觉化为一种友好而有效的教学实践的又一贡献,它可以应用于多元文化环境中。
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