Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Debitor Terhadap Penarikan Objek Jaminan Yang Masih Terikat Dalam Hubungan Perlindungan Angsuran Kreditur Debitur

Aidil Munsaf, Suzanalisa Suzanalisa, Fatriansyah Fatriansyah
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Abstract

Finance companies in providing financing credit to their consumers use a Fiduciary guarantee system. Legal protection for debtors upon withdrawal of fiduciary collateral objects following the constitutional court decision Number 2/PUU-XIX/2021 has been regulated in a preventive and repressive manner. Preventively, legal protection for debtors upon withdrawal of fiduciary collateral objects has been regulated in the provisions of the Fiduciary Guarantee Law which was then confirmed in the Regulation of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia Number 130/PMK.010/2012. Apart from that, preventive protection is also emphasized in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 2/PUU-XIX/2021 in conjunction with the Constitutional Court Decision 18/PUU-XVII/2019. If the debtor objects to having his vehicle taken, the leasing party or debt collector may not take the vehicle by force. This vehicle may be taken if there has been a court decision with permanent legal force. What the public needs to know is that the way to enforce unlawful acts committed by consumers who are in arrears on motor vehicle loans is by applying for execution in court, not by being taken by force. as for how to deal with Finance business actors and Debt Collectors who carry out their work.
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防止债务人撤回仍受分期付款保护关系约束的抵押物的法律保护 债权人 债务人
金融公司在向其消费者提供融资信贷时使用信托担保制度。根据宪法法院第 2/PUU-XIX/2021 号裁决,在撤销信托抵押品时对债务人的法律保护以预防和压制的方式进行了规定。预防性方面,《信托担保法》的条款规定了在撤销信托抵押品时对债务人的法律保护,印度尼西亚共和国财政部长第130/PMK.010/2012号条例随后确认了该规定。此外,宪法法院第 2/PUU-XIX/2021 号决定和宪法法院第 18/PUU-XVII/2019 号决定也强调了预防性保护。如果债务人反对收回其车辆,租赁方或收债方不得强行收回车辆。如果法院判决具有永久法律效力,则可以扣押车辆。公众需要知道的是,对拖欠机动车贷款的消费者所实施的不法行为的强制执行方式是向法院申请执行,而不是被强行扣押。
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