Valorization of Spent Mushroom Substrate (SMS) as a sustainable approach to remediation of xenobiotic compounds in groundwater - A comprehensive review

IF 4.9 Q2 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL Groundwater for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.gsd.2024.101290

Garima Gupta , Sandhya Maurya , Prabhat Nath Jha , Puneet Singh Chauhan

{"title":"Valorization of Spent Mushroom Substrate (SMS) as a sustainable approach to remediation of xenobiotic compounds in groundwater - A comprehensive review","authors":"Garima Gupta , Sandhya Maurya , Prabhat Nath Jha , Puneet Singh Chauhan","doi":"10.1016/j.gsd.2024.101290","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the present era of the industrial revolution, chemical-based agriculture practices, and urbanization, the environment has severe repercussions from various xenobiotics and has become a pitfall worldwide. Xenobiotic compounds such as heavy metals, dyes, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), oil spills, pharmaceuticals' active compounds (PhACs), and agrochemicals show detrimental effects on the environment through long-term persistence causing biomagnification, pollution, etc. In the last few decades, researchers have dedicated themselves to developing different physical and chemical remediation methods, although facing several drawbacks and challenges and searching for eco-friendly alternatives like bioremediation. Conventionally bioremediation utilizes biological agents such as plants, microbes, fungi, etc. To reduce environmental pollutants' effects. Although conventional bioremediation has certain limitations, SMS (spent mushroom substrate) has recently drawn great attention worldwide because of its low cost, environment-friendly nature, easy availability, and higher remediation efficiency. Scientists have used waste mushroom SMS for bioremediation purposes for various xenobiotic compounds. Therefore, the present review's foremost aim is to encompass the role of mushroom SMS in the remediation of xenobiotic compounds, techniques for studying the adsorbent properties of SMS, factors affecting the adsorption process, and the probable mechanism involved in its remediation process. This study has noteworthy findings implying that eco-friendly multi-purpose SMS has great efficacy against environmental contaminants, and its removal efficiency gets increased with combinatorial approaches like SMS amendments (biochar, etc), phytoremediation, rhizoremediation, and nanoremediation. Various mechanisms, including ion exchange, free radical reactions, enzymatic processes, microbe-mediated remediation, permeation, and chelation, may play a role in SMS-mediated groundwater and environmental contaminant remediation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37879,"journal":{"name":"Groundwater for Sustainable Development","volume":"26 ","pages":"Article 101290"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Groundwater for Sustainable Development","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352801X24002133","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

In the present era of the industrial revolution, chemical-based agriculture practices, and urbanization, the environment has severe repercussions from various xenobiotics and has become a pitfall worldwide. Xenobiotic compounds such as heavy metals, dyes, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), oil spills, pharmaceuticals' active compounds (PhACs), and agrochemicals show detrimental effects on the environment through long-term persistence causing biomagnification, pollution, etc. In the last few decades, researchers have dedicated themselves to developing different physical and chemical remediation methods, although facing several drawbacks and challenges and searching for eco-friendly alternatives like bioremediation. Conventionally bioremediation utilizes biological agents such as plants, microbes, fungi, etc. To reduce environmental pollutants' effects. Although conventional bioremediation has certain limitations, SMS (spent mushroom substrate) has recently drawn great attention worldwide because of its low cost, environment-friendly nature, easy availability, and higher remediation efficiency. Scientists have used waste mushroom SMS for bioremediation purposes for various xenobiotic compounds. Therefore, the present review's foremost aim is to encompass the role of mushroom SMS in the remediation of xenobiotic compounds, techniques for studying the adsorbent properties of SMS, factors affecting the adsorption process, and the probable mechanism involved in its remediation process. This study has noteworthy findings implying that eco-friendly multi-purpose SMS has great efficacy against environmental contaminants, and its removal efficiency gets increased with combinatorial approaches like SMS amendments (biochar, etc), phytoremediation, rhizoremediation, and nanoremediation. Various mechanisms, including ion exchange, free radical reactions, enzymatic processes, microbe-mediated remediation, permeation, and chelation, may play a role in SMS-mediated groundwater and environmental contaminant remediation.

Abstract Image

查看原文

微信好友朋友圈 QQ好友复制链接

本刊更多论文

蘑菇废料的价值评估：修复异生物化合物的可持续方法--综述

在工业革命、以化学为基础的农业生产方式和城市化的今天，各种异生物对环境造成了严重影响，并已成为全球的一个隐患。重金属、染料、多环芳烃（PAHs）、石油泄漏、药物活性化合物（PhACs）和农用化学品等异生物化合物通过长期持久性造成生物放大、污染等，对环境产生有害影响。在过去的几十年里，研究人员致力于开发不同的物理和化学修复方法，但也面临着一些弊端和挑战，并在寻找生物修复等生态友好型替代方法。传统的生物修复利用植物、微生物、真菌等生物制剂。减少环境污染物的影响。虽然传统的生物修复方法有一定的局限性，但 SMS（废蘑菇基质）因其成本低、环境友好、易于获得、修复效率高等优点，最近在全世界引起了极大的关注。科学家们已将废蘑菇基质用于各种异生物化合物的生物修复。因此，本综述的首要目的是介绍蘑菇废SMS在修复异生物化合物中的作用、研究SMS吸附特性的技术、影响吸附过程的因素以及修复过程中可能涉及的机制。这项研究有值得注意的发现，即生态友好型多用途 SMS 对环境污染物有很好的功效，其去除效率在 SMS 添加剂（生物炭等）、植物修复、根茎修复和纳米修复等组合方法的作用下得到提高。各种机制，包括离子交换、自由基反应、酶过程、微生物介导的修复、渗透和螯合，都可能在 SMS 介导的地下水和环境污染物修复中发挥作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文去求助

来源期刊

Groundwater for Sustainable Development Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development

CiteScore

11.50

自引率

10.20%

发文量

152

期刊介绍： Groundwater for Sustainable Development is directed to different stakeholders and professionals, including government and non-governmental organizations, international funding agencies, universities, public water institutions, public health and other public/private sector professionals, and other relevant institutions. It is aimed at professionals, academics and students in the fields of disciplines such as: groundwater and its connection to surface hydrology and environment, soil sciences, engineering, ecology, microbiology, atmospheric sciences, analytical chemistry, hydro-engineering, water technology, environmental ethics, economics, public health, policy, as well as social sciences, legal disciplines, or any other area connected with water issues. The objectives of this journal are to facilitate: • The improvement of effective and sustainable management of water resources across the globe. • The improvement of human access to groundwater resources in adequate quantity and good quality. • The meeting of the increasing demand for drinking and irrigation water needed for food security to contribute to a social and economically sound human development. • The creation of a global inter- and multidisciplinary platform and forum to improve our understanding of groundwater resources and to advocate their effective and sustainable management and protection against contamination. • Interdisciplinary information exchange and to stimulate scientific research in the fields of groundwater related sciences and social and health sciences required to achieve the United Nations Millennium Development Goals for sustainable development.