Four new lycoctonine-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloids from the whole plants of Delphinium kamaonense.

IF 1.3 3区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Journal of Asian Natural Products Research Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI:10.1080/10286020.2024.2385370
Xing-Yao Li, Rui-Sheng Chen, Guo-Chang Li, Kai-Cheng Du, Lan-Tao Lai, Yu-Meng Wang, Da-Li Meng
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Abstract

Four new lycoctonine-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloids kamaonensines H-K (1-4) have been isolated from the whole plants of Delphinium kamaonense, together with 12 known compounds (5-16). Interestingly, kamaonensines 1-3 contained a rare nitrone (immine N-oxide) moiety, respectively. Their structures were established by spectroscopic analyses. The active evaluation of compounds (1-16) by LPS induced RAW 264.7 macrophages showed that compounds 4 and 8 displayed strong anti-inflammatory activities. While compounds 11 and 12 also showed strong cytotoxicities by the RAW 264.7 cell viability assay.

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从Delphinium kamaonense全株中提取的四种新的莱克多宁型C19-二萜生物碱。
从 Delphinium kamaonense 的整株植物中分离出了四种新的莱菔子碱型 C19-二萜生物碱 kamaonensines H-K(1-4),以及 12 种已知化合物(5-16)。有趣的是,Kamaonensines 1-3 分别含有一个罕见的腈酮(亚胺 N-氧化物)分子。通过光谱分析确定了它们的结构。通过 LPS 诱导的 RAW 264.7 巨噬细胞对化合物(1-16)的活性评估表明,化合物 4 和 8 具有很强的抗炎活性。而化合物 11 和 12 在 RAW 264.7 细胞活力测定中也显示出很强的细胞毒性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.90%
发文量
47
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Asian Natural Products Research (JANPR) publishes chemical and pharmaceutical studies in the English language in the field of natural product research on Asian ethnic medicine. The journal publishes work from scientists in Asian countries, e.g. China, Japan, Korea and India, including contributions from other countries concerning natural products of Asia. The journal is chemistry-orientated. Major fields covered are: isolation and structural elucidation of natural constituents (including those for non-medical uses), synthesis and transformation (including biosynthesis and biotransformation) of natural products, pharmacognosy, and allied topics. Biological evaluation of crude extracts are acceptable only as supporting data for pure isolates with well-characterized structures. All published research articles in this journal have undergone rigorous peer review, based on initial editor screening and anonymized refereeing by at least two expert referees.
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