COVID-19 Frequency in Hospitalized Psychiatric Patients: A Systematic Review.

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY Psychiatry-Interpersonal and Biological Processes Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-31 DOI:10.1080/00332747.2024.2379750
Madson Alan Maximiano-Barreto, Laura Alqueja Azorli, Rebeca Mendes de Paula Pessoa, Agnes Aline Ferreira, Ana Carolina Ramos Rezende, Bruna Moretti Luchesi, Keika Inouye, Marcos Hortes Nisihara Chagas
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Abstract

Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic affected individuals in different contexts (e.g. long-term care facilities, schools, communities), including psychiatric hospitals. Thus, the objective of this systematic review, duly registered and approved on PROSPERO (CRD42023427835), is to assess the frequency of positive COVID-19 cases among patients hospitalized in psychiatric hospitals.

Methods: A total of 4,922 articles were identified in the database searches, and 17 studies conducted in psychiatric hospitals from different regions of the world were selected.

Results: The frequency of positive COVID-19 cases among patients hospitalized in psychiatric hospitals ranged from 1.8% to 98.8%. Out of a total of 19,573 patients hospitalized in psychiatric hospitals, the pooled mean frequency of positive COVID-19 cases was 11.9%. The majority of patients presented COVID-19 symptoms (e.g. cough, fever and others). The COVID-19 diagnosis was primarily conducted through RT-PCR testing in 88.9% of the studies.

Conclusion: In conclusion, there is discrepancy in the methodology of the studies assessing the frequency of positive COVID-19 cases in psychiatric hospitals. However, this review allowed us to understand how the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the population hospitalized in psychiatric hospitals.

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COVID-19 在住院精神病患者中的使用频率:系统回顾。
目的COVID-19大流行影响了不同环境(如长期护理机构、学校、社区)中的个人,包括精神病院:因此,这项在 PROSPERO(CRD42023427835)上正式注册并获得批准的系统性综述旨在评估精神病院住院患者中 COVID-19 阳性病例的频率。数据库共检索到 4,922 篇文章,筛选出 17 项在全球不同地区的精神病院进行的研究:结果:在精神病院住院的患者中,COVID-19阳性病例的发生率从1.8%到98.8%不等。在精神病院住院的 19,573 名患者中,COVID-19 阳性病例的汇总平均频率为 11.9%。大多数患者都出现了 COVID-19 症状(如咳嗽、发烧等)。88.9%的研究主要通过RT-PCR检测进行COVID-19诊断:总之,评估精神病院 COVID-19 阳性病例频率的研究在方法上存在差异。不过,通过此次回顾,我们了解了 COVID-19 大流行对精神病院住院人群的影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Internationally recognized, Psychiatry has responded to rapid research advances in psychiatry, psychology, neuroscience, trauma, and psychopathology. Increasingly, studies in these areas are being placed in the context of human development across the lifespan, and the multiple systems that influence individual functioning. This journal provides broadly applicable and effective strategies for dealing with the major unsolved problems in the field.
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