A new approach for discriminating spatially acquired SERS spectra using antiretroviral drug emtricitabine as a test sample

IF 2.4 3区 化学 Q2 SPECTROSCOPY Journal of Raman Spectroscopy Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI:10.1002/jrs.6721
Jana Hrncirova, Marguerite R. Butler, Meredith R. Clark, Gustavo F. Doncel, John B. Cooper
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Abstract

In this study, an antiretroviral drug emtricitabine (also known as FTC or Emtriva) was detected and quantified down to 40 ng/ml by using surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). Its aqueous standards were tested with two types of silver nanoparticles (colloidal and dendritic) using a specially developed aluminum well plate. The SERS spectra were acquired using a Raman scanning device with 30‐μm spatial resolution. The spectral data were analyzed using a new approach for the discrimination of the spatially acquired spectra based on the Quality index (Qi). After the Qi is calculated, the spectral data are sorted based on the Qi. This is followed by selecting only the spectra with a high Qi index and comparing the average of all the spatially acquired spectra. This results in an improvement in the spectral signal‐to‐noise and higher analytical sensitivity of the built calibration curves.
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以抗逆转录病毒药物恩曲他滨为测试样本,鉴别空间获取 SERS 光谱的新方法
在这项研究中,利用表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)对抗逆转录病毒药物恩曲他滨(又称 FTC 或 Emtriva)进行了检测和定量,最低定量可达 40 纳克/毫升。使用专门开发的铝孔板,用两种类型的银纳米粒子(胶体和树枝状)对其水性标准品进行了测试。使用空间分辨率为 30μm 的拉曼扫描设备采集了 SERS 光谱。光谱数据的分析采用了一种基于质量指数(Qi)的新方法,用于区分空间获取的光谱。计算出质量指数后,根据质量指数对光谱数据进行排序。然后只选择 Qi 指数高的光谱,并比较所有空间采集光谱的平均值。这样可以提高光谱信噪比,并提高所建校准曲线的分析灵敏度。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
8.00%
发文量
185
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Raman Spectroscopy is an international journal dedicated to the publication of original research at the cutting edge of all areas of science and technology related to Raman spectroscopy. The journal seeks to be the central forum for documenting the evolution of the broadly-defined field of Raman spectroscopy that includes an increasing number of rapidly developing techniques and an ever-widening array of interdisciplinary applications. Such topics include time-resolved, coherent and non-linear Raman spectroscopies, nanostructure-based surface-enhanced and tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopies of molecules, resonance Raman to investigate the structure-function relationships and dynamics of biological molecules, linear and nonlinear Raman imaging and microscopy, biomedical applications of Raman, theoretical formalism and advances in quantum computational methodology of all forms of Raman scattering, Raman spectroscopy in archaeology and art, advances in remote Raman sensing and industrial applications, and Raman optical activity of all classes of chiral molecules.
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